从表单流获取数据并将其输入到 API 调用中

Question

我坚持从我使用表单流创建的表单中获取变量值。我希望用户提供这四个过滤器，以便我可以将它们插入我的 API 调用并返回 JSON 对象。

在此代码中，筛选器在 URL 中手动指定，仅用于说明目的。

当我运行此代码时，API 调用首先执行，然后表单出现在机器人框架模拟器上。

[LuisIntent("ProductSearch")]
public async Task ProductSearch(IDialogContext context, LuisResult result)
{
if (result.TryFindEntity("SearchKeyword", out EntityRecommendation SearchKeywordEntity))
{
await context.PostAsync($"Searching for '{SearchKeywordEntity.Entity}'...");
Enquiry enqform = new Enquiry();
FormDialog<Enquiry> Enquiryform = new FormDialog<Enquiry>(enqform, Enquiry.BuildEnquiryForm, FormOptions.PromptInStart);
context.Call(Enquiryform, EnquiryFormSubmitted);
ApiCall api = new ApiCall();
string json = ApiCall.GET($"http://127.0.0.1:5000/search?search_keyword=water&av_filter=Asia&in_filter=Chemicals&aa_filter=Home Care&pg_filter=Polymers");
await context.PostAsync(json);
}
}

以下是查询.cs

using Microsoft.Bot.Builder.FormFlow;
using System;
namespace BASF_Bot_Application2.Dialogs
{
[Serializable]
public class Enquiry
{
[Prompt("Would you like to apply some filters to get more specific results? {||}")]
public bool ApplyFilters { get; set; }
[Prompt("Where do yo want the product? {||}")]
public Availability AvailabilityRequired { get; set; }
public enum Availability
{
Global, Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North_America, South_America
}
[Prompt("What industry would you prefer? {||}")]
public Industries IndustriesRequired { get; set; }
public enum Industries
{
Agriculture, Automotive & Transportation, Chemicals, Construction, Electronics & Electrics, Energy & Resources, Furniture & Wood, Home Care and I&I Cleaning, Nutrition, Packaging & Print, Paint & Coatings Industry, Personal Care & Hygiene, Plastics & Rubber, Pulp & Paper, Textile, Leather & Footwear
}
[Prompt("Where is the Area of Application? {||}")]
public Areas_of_Application Areas_of_ApplicationRequired { get; set; }
public enum Areas_of_Application
{
Ag Chem Additives, Cleaning and caring, Construction, Electronics, Food and Beverage, Formulation Technologies, Health, Home and Garden, Home Care, Industrial and Institutional Cleaning, Information technology, Manufacturing, Measuring and control technol., Packaging, Paper and Printing
}
public static IForm<Enquiry> BuildEnquiryForm()
{
return new FormBuilder<Enquiry>()
.Field("ApplyFilters")
.Field("AvailabilityRequired")
.Field("Industries")
.Field("Areas_of_Application")
.Build();
}
}
}

Answer 1

一旦表单由用户完成/填写，就会触发EnquiryFormSubmitted，因此您将在此处获取用户输入的值，并且您应该在此处进行 API 调用。

private async Task EnquiryFormSubmitted(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<Enquiry> result)
{            
var enquiry = await result;
//All the user entered details are available in the enquiry object.
ApiCall api = new ApiCall();
string parameters = $"search_keyword=water&av_filter={enquiry.Availability}&in_filter={enquiry.Industries}&aa_filter={enquiry.Areas_of_Application}&pg_filter=Polymers";
string json = ApiCall.GET($"http://127.0.0.1:5000/search?" + parameters);
await context.PostAsync(json);
//Whatever more logic is required
}