pytest 在测试方法中插入 caplog 夹具



我有以下用于pytest的测试类:

class TestConnection(AsyncTestCase):
'''Integration test'''
@gen_test
def test_connecting_to_server(self):
'''Connecting to the TCPserver'''
client = server = None
try:
sock, port = bind_unused_port()
with NullContext():
server = EchoServer()
server.add_socket(sock)
client = IOStream(socket.socket())
#### HERE I WANT TO HAVE THE caplog FIXTURE
with ExpectLog(app_log, '.*decode.*'):
yield client.connect(('localhost', port))
yield client.write(b'hellon')
# yield client.read_until(b'n')
yield gen.moment
assert False
finally:
if server is not None:
server.stop()
if client is not None:
client.close()

在这个类中,显然 ExpectLog 不起作用,所以在 pytest 的文档里挖掘了一天后,我发现有一个 caplog 夹具,你可以插入到你的方法中,以便访问捕获的日志。如果我有一个添加 caplog 参数的测试函数,它似乎可以工作,但是我如何使 caplog 夹具在上述测试类的方法中可用?

虽然不能将夹具作为参数传递给unittest测试方法,但可以将它们作为实例属性注入。例:

# spam.py
import logging
def eggs():
logging.getLogger().info('bacon')

测试spam.eggs()

# test_spam.py
import logging
import unittest
import pytest
import spam

class SpamTest(unittest.TestCase):
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def inject_fixtures(self, caplog):
self._caplog = caplog
def test_eggs(self):
with self._caplog.at_level(logging.INFO):
spam.eggs()
assert self._caplog.records[0].message == 'bacon'

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