大家好,我目前陷入以下问题:
无法读取空的属性"isLoggedIn">
> 9 | const Header = () => {
10 | const {isLoggedIn} = useContext(AuthContext);
11 | return (
12 | <ul className="nav">
我是 React 的新手,我正在按照教程实现登录/注册表单并将数据发送到 firebase(这对我来说也是全新的(。我能够自己解决以前的几个问题,但现在我被困在这个问题上。
如果我不将标头导入路由,则站点工作正常,但是一旦我尝试以任何方式将其导入路由.js它就会失败。
标题.js
import React, { useContext } from "react";
import routes from "./routes";
import { Link } from "react-router-dom";
import { AuthContext } from "./test";
const Header = () => {
const {isLoggedIn} = useContext(AuthContext);
return (
<ul className="nav">
{routes.map((route, i) => (
<li key={i}>
<Link to={route.path}>{route.name}</Link>
</li>
))}
{isLoggedIn && <li><Link to="/reports">Profile</Link></li>}
</ul>
)
}
export default Header;
路由.js
import React from "react";
import Head from "./Head";
import Join from "./Join";
import Login from "./Login";
import Test from "./test";
import HomePage from "./HomePage";
import Header from "./Header";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link} from "react-router-dom";
function Home() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Head />
<HomePage />
</div>
);
}
function Reviews() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Head />
</div>
);
}
function Logging() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Head />
<Header />
<Test />
</div>
);
}
function Signup() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Head />
<Header />
<Test />
</div>
);
}
function App() {
return (
<Router>
<Switch>
<Route path="/" exact component={Home} />
<Route path="/review" exact component={Reviews} />
<Route path="/login" exact component={Logging} />
<Route path="/signup" exact component={Signup} />
</Switch>
</Router>
)
}
export default App;
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import { Switch, BrowserRouter as Router, Route } from "react-router-dom";
import routes from "./routes.js";
import Header from "./Header";
import "./styles.css";
import * as firebase from "firebase";
import firebaseConfig from "./firebase.config";
import protectedRoutes from './protectedRoutes'
import ProtectedRouteHoc from './ProtectedRouteHoc'
firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
export const AuthContext = React.createContext(null);
function Test() {
const [isLoggedIn, setLoggedIn] = useState(false);
function readSession() {
const user = window.sessionStorage.getItem(
`firebase:authUser:${firebaseConfig.apiKey}:[DEFAULT]`
);
if (user) setLoggedIn(true)
}
useEffect(() => {
readSession()
}, [])
return (
<AuthContext.Provider value={{ isLoggedIn, setLoggedIn }}>
Is logged in? {JSON.stringify(isLoggedIn)}
<div className="App">
<Router>
<Header isLoggedIn={isLoggedIn}/>
<Switch>
{protectedRoutes.map(route => (
<ProtectedRouteHoc
key={route.path}
isLoggedIn={isLoggedIn}
path={route.path}
component={route.main}
exact={route.exact}
public={route.public}
/>
))}
{routes.map(route => (
<Route
key={route.path}
path={route.path}
exact={route.exact}
component={route.main}
/>
))}
</Switch>
</Router>
</div>
</AuthContext.Provider>
);
}
export default Test;
我将不胜感激任何提示或内容,我可以通读以更好地理解这一点。
> 您正在破坏useContext(AuthContext)
的返回值。你期望它返回一个带有键isLoggedIn
的对象,例如{ isLoggedIn: false }
,但它反而返回null
。当您实例化上下文实例时,您可能没有为其提供默认值,例如
// Possibly what you're doing, no default value
const AuthContext = React.createContext() // null
// Instantiated with a default value
const AuthContext = React.createContext({ isLoggedIn: false })