禁止欧盟中央银行宝石重定向

Question

目前我收到来自欧盟中央银行的错误消息 轨道上的宝石;

2018-09-06T18:26:20.629896+00:00 app[web.1]:   Error ID: 79f8e4f3
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629903+00:00 app[web.1]:   Error details saved to: /tmp/passenger-error.ZqeFNI
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629905+00:00 app[web.1]:   Message from application: redirection forbidden: http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/eurofxref/eurofxref-daily.xml -> https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/eurofxref/eurofxref-daily.xml (RuntimeError)
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629907+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/open-uri.rb:224:in `open_loop'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629908+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/open-uri.rb:150:in `open_uri'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629912+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/open-uri.rb:716:in `open'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629916+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/open-uri.rb:34:in `open'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629919+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/eu_central_bank-0.5.0/lib/eu_central_bank.rb:87:in `doc'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629941+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/eu_central_bank-0.5.0/lib/eu_central_bank.rb:20:in `update_rates'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.629976+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/config/initializers/money.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630007+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `load'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630038+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `block in load'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630069+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `load_dependency'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630099+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `load'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630128+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:652:in `block in load_config_initializer'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630158+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630205+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:651:in `load_config_initializer'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630344+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:616:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630376+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:615:in `each'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630409+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:615:in `block in <class:Engine>'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630438+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630467+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
2018-09-06T18:26:20.630497+00:00 app[web.1]:   /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'

我认为 gem 或 xml 文件夹有问题。但它发生得很突然。该应用程序现在在轨道上关闭。无法将链接从 http 更改为 https

Answer 1

显然，您面临着与此相同的问题：

Ruby open-uri redirect forbidden

这是因为欧盟中央银行强制重定向到https但openuri库不允许这样做，这就是您收到此错误的原因：redirection forbidden.

有一个名为open_uri_redirections的 Gem 将修补openuri以允许重定向。

https://github.com/open-uri-redirections/open_uri_redirections

您需要做的就是：

• 将此宝石包含在您的Gemfile中。
• $ bundle install安装新添加的 Gem。
• require 'open_uri_redirections'

这应该可以暂时解决您的问题。

---

另一个修复(推荐(是覆盖猴子补丁eu_central_bankgem

ECB_RATES_URLeu_central_bank/lib/eu_central_bank.rb:20

ECB_90_DAY_URLeu_central_bank/lib/eu_central_bank.rb:21

带有https而不是http的常量。

如下所示(将此代码放在config/initializers/patch_eu_central_bank.rb(：

require 'eu_central_bank'
class EuCentralBank
ECB_RATES_URL = 'https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/eurofxref/eurofxref-daily.xml'.freeze
ECB_90_DAY_URL = 'https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/eurofxref/eurofxref-hist-90d.xml'.freeze
end

您可能会看到一些警告，例如：

warning: already initialized constant EuCentralBank::ECB_RATES_URL.

您可以忍受它，直到 PR 在EuCentralBank宝石处合并。