我使用Java 8，glassfish 5 build 25，Eclipse。我正在尝试从Java EE 7升级到Java EE 8。所以我从这个简单的例子开始。
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
<display-name>Play ID</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
<param-value>Development</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
CDI Bean：
@Named
@ViewScoped
public class CommentFront implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public void addComment() {
System.out.println("I don’t work: ");
}
}
简单JSF页面注释.xhtml
<!DOCTYPE html >
<html lang="en"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:c="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsp/jstl/core"
>
<h:head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
<title>Derbyware</title>
<h:body>
<h:form id="form">
<h:commandButton id="OneBtn" value="1 Comment" action="#{commentFront.addComment()}" >
</h:commandButton>
</h:form>
</h:body>
</h:head>
</html>
错误：
javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException: /comment.xhtml @17,89 action="#{commentFront.addComment()}": Target Unreachable, identifier 'commentFront' resolved to null
当我第一次启动玻璃鱼时，它会打印：
2018-10-31T14:26:57.985+0000|Info: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<T>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
2018-10-31T14:26:58.032+0000|WARN: WELD-000146: BeforeBeanDiscovery.addAnnotatedType(AnnotatedType<?>) used for class org.glassfish.cdi.transaction.TransactionalInterceptorMandatory is deprecated from CDI 1.1!
...
2018-10-31T14:26:58.048+0000|WARN: WELD-000146: BeforeBeanDiscovery.addAnnotatedType(AnnotatedType<?>) used for class org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.transaction.internal.TransactionalExceptionMapper is deprecated from CDI 1.1!
2018-10-31T14:26:58.282+0000|Info: Initializing Soteria 1.0 for context '/Play_ID'
2018-10-31T14:26:58.282+0000|Info: Initializing Mojarra 2.3.2 ( 20170627-2139 e63598abf2ed2bb1a24674f308a734e0dce18a72) for context '/Play_ID'
2018-10-31T14:26:58.829+0000|Info: Loading application [Play_ID] at [/Play_ID]
2018-10-31T14:26:58.938+0000|Info: Play_ID was successfully deployed in 1,932 milliseconds.
为什么像这样简单的东西在玻璃鱼5上不起作用？？？？
解决方案1:
我在将faces-config.xml从2.2更改为2.3导致javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException：Target Unreachable，identifier'；bean'；解析为空
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.faces.annotation.FacesConfig;
@ApplicationScoped
@FacesConfig(version = FacesConfig.Version.JSF_2_3)
public class JSFActivator {
}
现在一切都正常运转。
解决方案2:
切换到Payara 5.183，它开箱即用。无需解决方案1
意见：玻璃鱼为什么这么碎。Java EE 8的参考实现应用服务器在这么简单的工作中失败了，这真是可悲。我希望现在它能从Oracle回到Eclipse。
我想在玻璃鱼修好之前我会换成帕亚拉。