我有一个Maven企业应用程序项目，我在业余时间工作。目前，我想切换到HTTPS，但我得到的都是头痛。
所以:我在Windows 10 Pro x64上使用NetBeans 8.1和GlassFish 4.1.1。清理、构建和运行应用程序会导致在Firefox中打开http://localhost:8181/MyApp而不是HTTPS。我已经在GF管理控制台中禁用了不安全的http侦听器(使用端口8181加载URL表明它有效)，但除此之外。罪魁祸首是什么?我忘了什么吗?
编辑:这似乎是一个GlassFish 4.1.1问题(在Windows 7 x64与Netbeans 8.0.2和GF 4.1快速测试;还有NetBeans 8.1和gf4.1)。似乎https侦听器无法及时启动(标记为) !！ ! )。是否有任何已知的解决方案或变通方法?
EDIT2:重新启用不安全的http侦听器"修复"了这个问题(加载http://localhost:8080/MyApp并重定向到http**s**://localhost:8181/MyApp)。
这是在NetBeans中运行EAR时的服务器日志:
Launching GlassFish on Felix platform
Sep 21, 2016 3:56:05 PM com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner createBundleProvisioner
INFORMATION: Create bundle provisioner class = class com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner.
Sep 21, 2016 3:56:05 PM com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner$DefaultCustomizer getLocations
WARNUNG: Skipping entry because it is not an absolute URI.
Sep 21, 2016 3:56:05 PM com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner$DefaultCustomizer getLocations
WARNUNG: Skipping entry because it is not an absolute URI.
Sep 21, 2016 3:56:06 PM com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner startBundles
WARNUNG: Can not start bundle file:/C:/Program%20Files/glassfish-4.1.1/glassfish/modules/core.jar because it is not contained in the list of installed bundles.
Registered com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishRuntime@3f6b4900 in service registry.
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : rootFolder=C:Program Filesglassfish-4.1.1glassfish
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : templateDir=C:Program Filesglassfish-4.1.1glassfishlibtemplates
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : src=C:Program Filesglassfish-4.1.1glassfishlibtemplateslogging.properties
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : dest=C:UsersTobiasAppDataRoamingNetBeans8.1configGF_4.1.1domain1configlogging.properties
Information: Running GlassFish Version: GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 4.1.1 (build 1)
Information: Server log file is using Formatter class: com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.ODLLogFormatter
Information: Realm [admin-realm] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm] successfully created.
Information: Realm [file] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm] successfully created.
Information: Realm [certificate] of classtype [com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.certificate.CertificateRealm] successfully created.
Information: Network listener http-listener-1 on port 8080 disabled per domain.xml
Information: Authorization Service has successfully initialized.
Information: Registered org.glassfish.ha.store.adapter.cache.ShoalBackingStoreProxy for persistence-type = replicated in BackingStoreFactoryRegistry
Information: JTS5014: Recoverable JTS instance, serverId = [100]
Schwerwiegend: Application previously deployed is not at its original location any more: file:/E:/Work/Projects/Java/XWars/XWars-ear/target/gfdeploy/XWars-ear/
! ! ! Warnung: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=http-listener-2, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
Information: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 20ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:8181]
Warnung: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=admin-listener, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
Information: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:4848]
Information: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:3700]
Information: GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 4.1.1 (1) startup time : Felix (10.819ms), startup services(1.002ms), total(11.821ms)
Information: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 1ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:7676]
Information: Registered com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishImpl@32b9bd12 as OSGi service registration: org.apache.felix.framework.ServiceRegistrationImpl@576c5536.
Information: JMXStartupService has started JMXConnector on JMXService URL service:jmx:rmi://Tobias-PC.fritz.box:8686/jndi/rmi://Tobias-PC.fritz.box:8686/jmxrmi
Information: HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.1.2.Final
! ! ! Warnung: Instance could not be initialized. Class=interface org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.AddOn, name=http-listener-2, realClassName=org.glassfish.grizzly.http2.Http2AddOn
Information: Grizzly Framework 2.3.23 started in: 15ms - bound to [/0.0.0.0:8181]
Warnung: Originally deployed application at E:WorkProjectsJavaXWarsXWars-eartargetgfdeployXWars-ear not found
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: visiting unvisited references
Information: Java security manager is disabled.
Information: Entering Security Startup Service.
Information: Loading policy provider com.sun.enterprise.security.provider.PolicyWrapper.
Information: Security Service(s) started successfully.
Information: de.dnhax.xwars.persistence.entities.Player actually got transformed
Information: EclipseLink, version: Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.6.3.v20160428-59c81c5
Information: /file:/E:/Work/Projects/Java/XWars/XWars-ear/target/gfdeploy/XWars-ear/XWars-ejb-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT_jar/_XWarsPU login successful
! ! ! Information: Created HTTP listener http-listener-2 on host/port 0.0.0.0:8181
Information: Created HTTP listener admin-listener on host/port 0.0.0.0:4848
Information: Created virtual server server
Information: Created virtual server __asadmin
Information: Setting JAAS app name glassfish-web
Information: Virtual server server loaded default web module
Information: JTS5014: Recoverable JTS instance, serverId = [3700]
Information: Portable JNDI names for EJB XWarsLogicImpl: [java:global/XWars-ear/XWars-ejb-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/XWarsLogicImpl!de.dnhax.xwars.logic.XWarsLogic, java:global/XWars-ear/XWars-ejb-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/XWarsLogicImpl]
Information: Glassfish-specific (Non-portable) JNDI names for EJB XWarsLogicImpl: [de.dnhax.xwars.logic.XWarsLogic#de.dnhax.xwars.logic.XWarsLogic, de.dnhax.xwars.logic.XWarsLogic]
Information: Portable JNDI names for EJB PlayerAccess: [java:global/XWars-ear/XWars-ejb-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/PlayerAccess, java:global/XWars-ear/XWars-ejb-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT/PlayerAccess!de.dnhax.xwars.persistence.PlayerAccess]
Information: WELD-000900: 2.2.13 (Final)
WARN: WELD-001700: Interceptor annotation class javax.ejb.PostActivate not found, interception based on it is not enabled
WARN: WELD-001700: Interceptor annotation class javax.ejb.PrePassivate not found, interception based on it is not enabled
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] org.glassfish.sse.impl.ServerSentEventCdiExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>, BeanManager) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] public org.glassfish.jms.injection.JMSCDIExtension.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
WARN: WELD-000411: Observer method [BackedAnnotatedMethod] private org.glassfish.jersey.ext.cdi1x.internal.CdiComponentProvider.processAnnotatedType(@Observes ProcessAnnotatedType<Object>) receives events for all annotated types. Consider restricting events using @WithAnnotations or a generic type with bounds.
Information: Mojarra 2.2.12 ( 20150720-0848 https://svn.java.net/svn/mojarra~svn/tags/2.2.12@14885) für Kontext '/xwars' wird initialisiert.
Information: RewritePhaseListener starting up.
Information: Monitoring jndi:/server/xwars/WEB-INF/faces-config.xml for modifications
Information: Running on PrimeFaces 6.0
Information: RewriteFilter starting up...
Information: Loaded [4] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.RewriteLifecycleListener [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.prettyfaces.PrettyFacesRewriteLifecycleListener<-100>, org.ocpsoft.rewrite.faces.FacesRewriteLifecycleListener<0>, org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.DefaultRewriteLifecycleListener<2147483647>, org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.config.lifecycle.JoinRewriteLifecycleListener<2147483647>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.RequestCycleWrapper [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.HttpRewriteRequestCycleWrapper<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.spi.RewriteProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.DefaultHttpRewriteProvider<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.RewriteResultHandler [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.HttpRewriteResultHandler<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.InboundRewriteProducer [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.HttpInboundRewriteProducer<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.OutboundRewriteProducer [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.HttpOutboundRewriteProducer<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.ContextListener [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.prettyfaces.PrettyConfigContextListener<0>]
Information: Loaded [0] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.RequestListener []
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.spi.RequestParameterProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.prettyfaces.PrettyFacesRequestParameterProvider<0>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.el.spi.ExpressionLanguageProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.faces.FacesExpressionLanguageProvider<30>]
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.spi.InvocationResultHandler [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.faces.NavigatingInvocationResultHandler<100>]
Information: Loaded [0] org.ocpsoft.common.spi.ServiceEnricher []
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.spi.ConfigurationCacheProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.servlet.impl.ServletContextConfigurationCacheProvider<0>]
Information: Loaded [2] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.config.ConfigurationProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.annotation.config.AnnotationConfigProvider<100>, org.ocpsoft.rewrite.prettyfaces.PrettyFacesRewriteConfigurationProvider<1>]
Information: Loaded [0] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.spi.RuleCacheProvider []
Information: Loaded [1] org.ocpsoft.rewrite.spi.GlobalParameterProvider [org.ocpsoft.rewrite.instance.WildcardParameterProvider<0>]
Information: Rewrite 3.4.1.Final initialized.
Information: Loading application [XWars-ear#XWars-web-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war] at [/xwars]
Information: XWars-ear was successfully deployed in 10.439 milliseconds.
确保在web.xml中有以下条目:
<web-app>
<security-constraint>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>Enforce HTTPS for all urls</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
</web-app>
来源:https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/5/tutorial/doc/bnbxw.html