Matplotlib安装问题Python 3



我正在尝试在ubuntu上安装metaplotlib 14.04在pycharm中,并获取以下错误:

TypeError:不可订购类型:str()<int()

ubuntu 14.04 64bitsPycharm运行Python 3

追溯是:

DEPRECATION: --no-install, --no-download, --build, and --no-clean are deprecated.  Downloading/unpacking matplotlib   Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setup.py) egg_info for package matplotlib
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setup.py", line 155, in <module>
        result = package.check()
      File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 961, in check
        min_version='2.3', version=version)
      File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 445, in _check_for_pkg_config
        if (not is_min_version(version, min_version)):
      File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 173, in is_min_version
        return found_version >= expected_version
      File "/usr/lib/python3.4/distutils/version.py", line 76, in __ge__
        c = self._cmp(other)
      File "/usr/lib/python3.4/distutils/version.py", line 343, in _cmp
        if self.version < other.version:
    TypeError: unorderable types: str() < int()
    ============================================================================
    Edit setup.cfg to change the build options
    BUILDING MATPLOTLIB
                matplotlib: yes [1.4.3]
                    python: yes [3.4.0 (default, Apr 11 2014, 13:05:11)  [GCC
                            4.8.2]]
                  platform: yes [linux]
    REQUIRED DEPENDENCIES AND EXTENSIONS
                     numpy: yes [version 1.9.2]
                       six: yes [using six version 1.5.2]
                  dateutil: yes [using dateutil version 2.4.2]
                      pytz: yes [using pytz version 2015.2]
                   tornado: yes [using tornado version 4.1]
                 pyparsing: yes [using pyparsing version 2.0.1]
                     pycxx: yes [Official versions of PyCXX are not compatible
                            with matplotlib on Python 3.x, since they lack
                            support for the buffer object.  Using local copy]
                    libagg: yes [pkg-config information for 'libagg' could not
                            be found. Using local copy.]
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
  File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setup.py", line 155, in <module>
    result = package.check()
  File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 961, in check
    min_version='2.3', version=version)
  File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 445, in _check_for_pkg_config
    if (not is_min_version(version, min_version)):
  File "/tmp/pycharm-packaging7.tmp/matplotlib/setupext.py", line 173, in is_min_version
    return found_version >= expected_version
  File "/usr/lib/python3.4/distutils/version.py", line 76, in __ge__
    c = self._cmp(other)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.4/distutils/version.py", line 343, in _cmp
    if self.version < other.version:
TypeError: unorderable types: str() < int()
============================================================================
Edit setup.cfg to change the build options

有人可以建议吗?谢谢

我遇到了相同的错误,并且能够通过安装libfreetype6-dev和libpng12-dev来解决它。

sudo apt-get install libfreetype6-dev libpng12-dev

感谢@koukouviou指向上游错误报告,该报告大大加速了解决方案查找过程。

Matplotlib的GitHub跟踪器中有一个封闭的问题。Matplotlib不是问题,而是其他软件包(讨论中提到了Freetype和PNG)。

根据讨论,错误消息在主分支中更具描述性:

  • 无法构建以下所需软件包: * freetype,png

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