Sinon 如何存根方法进行单元测试异步函数



我正在尝试使用摩卡和 sinon 为异步函数编写单元测试.js

下面是我的测试用例

describe('getOperations', function () {
let customObj, store, someObj
beforeEach(function () {
someObj = {
id: '-2462813529277062688'
}
store = {
peekRecord: sandbox.stub().returns(someObj)
}
})
it('should be contain obj and its ID', function () {
const obj = getOperations(customObj, store)
expect(obj).to.eql(someObj)
})
})

以下是我正在测试的异步函数的定义。

async function getOperations (customObj, store) {
const obj = foo(topLevelcustomObj, store)
return obj
}
function foo (topLevelcustomObj, store) {
return store.peekRecord('obj', 12345)
}

测试用例失败,因为返回的承诺被拒绝并显示消息

TypeError: store.query 不是 Object._callee$ 的函数。

我正在测试的代码没有在任何地方调用store.query,而且我也存根store.peekRecord所以不确定它是如何被调用的。

您的getOperations函数使用async语法,因此您需要在测试用例中使用async/await。而且,它工作正常。

例如index.ts

export async function getOperations(customObj, store) {
const obj = foo(customObj, store);
return obj;
}
export function foo(customObj, store) {
return store.peekRecord("obj", 12345);
}

index.test.ts

import { getOperations } from "./";
import sinon from "sinon";
import { expect } from "chai";
describe("59639661", () => {
describe("#getOperations", () => {
let customObj, store, someObj;
beforeEach(function() {
someObj = {
id: "-2462813529277062688",
};
store = {
peekRecord: sinon.stub().returns(someObj),
};
});
it("should pass", async () => {
const obj = await getOperations(customObj, store);
expect(obj).to.deep.eq(someObj);
});
});
});

100% 覆盖率的单元测试结果:

59639661
#getOperations
✓ should pass

1 passing (14ms)
---------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|-------------------|
File           |  % Stmts | % Branch |  % Funcs |  % Lines | Uncovered Line #s |
---------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|-------------------|
All files      |      100 |      100 |      100 |      100 |                   |
index.test.ts |      100 |      100 |      100 |      100 |                   |
index.ts      |      100 |      100 |      100 |      100 |                   |
---------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|-------------------|

源代码:https://github.com/mrdulin/mocha-chai-sinon-codelab/tree/master/src/stackoverflow/59639661

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