VS 生成项目错误：无法运行指定的任务可执行文件"vbc.exe"。访问被拒绝

Question

我正在切换到Windows 10，项目构建给出了此错误："无法运行指定的任务可执行文件"vbc.exe"。访问被拒绝"

运行 Visual Studio 2015，项目类型为类库，面向 4.5.2。安装了.Net Framework 4.5.2（随Visual Studio 2015一起提供）

我的用户拥有 vbc 的所有权和完全权限.exeC：\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319

任何建议为什么会发生这种情况以及如何解决？

使用命令行运行生成

MSBuild.exe TMF-WebApp.vbproj /t:go /v:diag /fl /flp:logfile=TMF-WebAppBuildLog.log;verbosity=diagnostic

生成此错误

 error MSB4019: The imported project "C:Program Files (x86ldMicrosoftVisualStudiov11.0WebApplicationsMicrosoft.WebApplication." was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is cornd that the file exists on disk.

这是日志文件

Build started 1/17/2017 8:20:08 AM.
Project "TMF-WebApp.vbproj" on node 1 (go target(s)).
Building with tools version "4.0".
TMF-WebApp.vbproj(1779,3): error MSB4019: The imported project "C:Program Files (x86)MSBuildMicrosoftVisualStudiov11.0WebApplicationsMicrosoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
Done Building Project "TMF-WebApp.vbproj" (go target(s)) -- FAILED.
Deferred Messages
Detailed Build Summary
======================

  ============================== Build Hierarchy (IDs represent configurations) =====================================================
  Id                  : Exclusive Time   Total Time   Path (Targets)
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0                   : 0.269s           0.269s       TMF-WebApp.vbproj (go) 
  ============================== Node Utilization (IDs represent configurations) ====================================================
  Timestamp:            1        Duration   Cumulative
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  636202596087034282:   0        0.285s     0.285s #####
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Utilization:          100.0    Average Utilization: 100.0
Build FAILED.
"TMF-WebApp.vbproj" (go target) (1) ->
  TMF-WebApp.vbproj(1779,3): error MSB4019: The imported project "C:Program Files (x86)MSBuildMicrosoftVisualStudiov11.0WebApplicationsMicrosoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
    0 Warning(s)
    1 Error(s)
Time Elapsed 00:00:00.40

谢谢

Answer 1

事实证明，使用的 vbc.exe是从旧机器复制过来的 nuget 包中提取的。权限实际上搞砸了，文件无法运行。

在 VisualStudio 中运行构建时，这些都不可见。@ColeWu-MSFT建议查找日志（也无法从Visual Studio构建中获取）使我运行命令行构建，以产生更有用的诊断。