我正在做一些静态采矿，我想列出相关库的列表。
有没有办法可以编程地找到pom.xml文件使用的依赖项？
我不能使用.m2 repo或类似的任何内容，因为代码没有编译。
（换句话说，我想重新创建pom.xml文件的"效率POM"选项卡，如Eclipse中所示）
请注意，读取当前项目的POM文件（test Boottstrap）在要求时会提供一组依赖性 - 但没有外部POM文件。在代码中：
[...]
Model model = mavenReader.read(new FileReader(pomFile));
model.setPomFile(pomFile);
proj= new MavenProject(model);
proj.setRemoteArtifactRepositories(
Arrays.asList((ArtifactRepository) new MavenArtifactRepository(
"maven-central",
"http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/",
new DefaultRepositoryLayout(),
new ArtifactRepositoryPolicy(),
new ArtifactRepositoryPolicy())));
List<Dependency> dependencies = proj.getDependencies();
for (Dependency dependency : dependencies) {
System.out.println(dependency);
}
使用pomFile = new File("pom.xml") YELD：
Dependency {groupId=com.github.javaparser, artifactId=javaparser-core, version=3.5.4, type=jar}
Dependency {groupId=com.jcabi, artifactId=jcabi-aether, version=0.7.19, type=jar}
Dependency {groupId=org.apache.maven, artifactId=maven-core, version=3.0.3, type=jar}
Dependency {groupId=org.apache.maven.plugins, artifactId=maven-dependency-plugin, version=3.0.2, type=jar}
Dependency {groupId=org.apache.maven.plugin-tools, artifactId=maven-plugin-annotations, version=3.5, type=jar}
使用XX建议，Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c mvn dependency:tree");
输出是（在其他之间）：
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree (default-cli) @ ca.umontreal.iro.logiannot ---
[INFO] ca.umontreal.iro.logiannot:ca.umontreal.iro.logiannot:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.github.javaparser:javaparser-core:jar:3.5.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.jcabi:jcabi-aether:jar:0.7.19:compile
[INFO] | +- com.jcabi:jcabi-aspects:jar:0.7.19:compile
[INFO] | +- com.jcabi:jcabi-log:jar:0.7.19:compile
[INFO] | | +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.17:compile
[INFO] | | - org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.7.2:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.kuali.maven.wagons:maven-s3-wagon:jar:1.1.20:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.kuali.common:kuali-s3:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk:jar:1.4.2:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.1:compile
[INFO] | | | | - org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.1:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.8.9:compile
[INFO] | | | - org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.8.9:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.1.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.kuali.common:kuali-threads:jar:1.0.9:compile
[INFO] | | - org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.6.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-api:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-spi:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-util:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-connector-file:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-connector-asynchttpclient:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | | - com.ning:async-http-client:jar:1.6.5:compile
[INFO] | | - org.jboss.netty:netty:jar:3.2.5.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-connector-wagon:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.aether:aether-impl:jar:1.13.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-aether-provider:jar:3.0.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.wagon:wagon-provider-api:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] | - org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.maven:maven-core:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-model:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-settings:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-settings-builder:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-repository-metadata:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-artifact:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-plugin-api:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven:maven-model-builder:jar:3.0.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.sonatype.sisu:sisu-inject-plexus:jar:2.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.sonatype.sisu:sisu-inject-bean:jar:2.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.sonatype.sisu:sisu-guice:jar:no_aop:2.9.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-interpolation:jar:1.14:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:jar:2.0.6:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-classworlds:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-component-annotations:jar:1.5.5:compile
[INFO] | - org.sonatype.plexus:plexus-sec-dispatcher:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] | - org.sonatype.plexus:plexus-cipher:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-impl:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-core:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] | | | - xerces:xercesImpl:jar:2.9.1:compile
[INFO] | | | - xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.3.04:compile
[INFO] | | - commons-validator:commons-validator:jar:1.3.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.7.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] | | - commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.0.4:compile
[INFO] | +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-sink-api:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-logging-api:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-site-renderer:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-decoration-model:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-module-xhtml:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.maven.doxia:doxia-module-fml:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-i18n:jar:1.0-beta-7:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-container-default:jar:1.0-alpha-30:compile
[INFO] | | | - junit:junit:jar:3.8.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-velocity:jar:1.1.7:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.velocity:velocity:jar:1.5:compile
[INFO] | | | - oro:oro:jar:2.0.8:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.velocity:velocity-tools:jar:2.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- commons-chain:commons-chain:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- sslext:sslext:jar:1.2-0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.struts:struts-core:jar:1.3.8:compile
[INFO] | | | - antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.struts:struts-taglib:jar:1.3.8:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.struts:struts-tiles:jar:1.3.8:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-archiver:jar:3.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.commons:commons-compress:jar:1.11:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.iq80.snappy:snappy:jar:0.4:compile
[INFO] | | - org.tukaani:xz:jar:1.5:runtime
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:file-management:jar:1.2.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.apache.maven.shared:maven-shared-io:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:maven-dependency-analyzer:jar:1.7:compile
[INFO] | | - org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:5.0.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:maven-dependency-tree:jar:3.0.1:compile
[INFO] | | - org.eclipse.aether:aether-util:jar:0.9.0.M2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:maven-common-artifact-filters:jar:3.0.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:maven-artifact-transfer:jar:0.9.1:compile
[INFO] | | - commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.maven.shared:maven-shared-utils:jar:3.2.0:compile
[INFO] | +- commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.6:compile
[INFO] | +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.2:compile
[INFO] | - classworlds:classworlds:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] - org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-annotations:jar:3.5:provided
这完全是我想要的。但关键是我不想知道我项目的依赖树是什么样的。我想调查其他项目。
现在，使用pomFile = new File("[externalPath].pom.xml")，它找不到任何依赖性。（该文件存在并包含适当的pom issntructions）。
您可以启动一个运行mvn help:effective-pom的单独过程。该命令返回带有"有效POM"的XML。稍后您可以解析XML以获得依赖项。
如果您对及时依赖性感兴趣，则可以以类似的方式使用mvn dependency:tree。