从堆栈中弹出片段时,应用程序在后台崩溃



应用程序崩溃,当我遇到服务器 RPC 时,当 RPC 正在进行时,我将应用程序置于后台。同时,当 RPC 从服务器获得响应时,它会从堆栈中弹出一个片段。弹出片段时,应用程序崩溃。我已经阅读了有关创建弱引用的信息,如果活动被销毁,它将为空。但不确定在这种情况下如何实现它。

以下是我的代码:

private void showFragment(SherlockFragment fragment) {
    FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
    fm.popBackStack(null, FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
    FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
    ft.replace(R.id.content, fragment);
    ft.commit();
}

我在执行以下行时崩溃:

fm.popBackStack(null, FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);

堆栈跟踪 :

01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1299)
01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.enqueueAction(FragmentManager.java:1310)
01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.popBackStack(FragmentManager.java:452)
01-15 16:37:44.435: E/AndroidRuntime(28049):    at com.druva.inSync.ValidationActivity$2.run(ValidationActivity.java:93)

我遇到了完全相同的问题,我使用标志解决了这个问题。它可能看起来有点"笨拙",但它可以完成工作

public abstract class PopActivity extends Activity {
    private boolean mVisible; 
   @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mVisible = true;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mVisible = false;
    }
    private void popFragment() {
        if (!mVisible) {
            return;
        }
        FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
        fm.popBackStack(null, FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
    }
}

因此,当您在恢复应用程序时单独实现上述代码时,您会发现自己处于一个您实际上想要被弹出的片段中。您可以使用以下截图来解决此问题:

public abstract class PopFragment extends Fragment {
    private static final String KEY_IS_POPPED = "KEY_IS_POPPED";
    private boolean mPopped;
    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        outState.putBoolean(KEY_IS_POPPED, mPopped);
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
            mPopped = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(KEY_IS_POPPED);
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (mPopped) {
            popFragment();
        }
    }
    protected void popFragment() {
        mPopped = true;
        // null check and interface check advised
        ((PopActivity) getActivity()).popFragment();
    }
}

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