权限被拒绝.Laravel linux server.

当我尝试注册并向用户发送电子邮件时，我收到此错误。它一直工作到昨天。从今天开始，它给了我这个，我不知道为什么。顺便说一下，在本地测试这项工作。我被卡住了。请帮忙

ErrorException in compiled.php line 7512:
file_put_contents(/var/www/html/storage/framework/views/53de219dee4f11a2db4f64a2c574ad02db5613f4.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied
in compiled.php line 7512
at HandleExceptions->handleError('2', 'file_put_contents(/var/www/html/storage/framework/views/53de219dee4f11a2db4f64a2c574ad02db5613f4.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied', '/var/www/html/bootstrap/cache/compiled.php', '7512', array('path' => '/var/www/html/storage/framework/views/53de219dee4f11a2db4f64a2c574ad02db5613f4.php', 'contents' => 'Please activate your account by clicking on the following link. <a href="<?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?>"><?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?></a> ', 'lock' => false))
at file_put_contents('/var/www/html/storage/framework/views/53de219dee4f11a2db4f64a2c574ad02db5613f4.php', 'Please activate your account by clicking on the following link. <a href="<?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?>"><?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?></a> ', '0') in compiled.php line 7512
at Filesystem->put('/var/www/html/storage/framework/views/53de219dee4f11a2db4f64a2c574ad02db5613f4.php', 'Please activate your account by clicking on the following link. <a href="<?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?>"><?php echo e(route('auth.activate', $token)); ?></a> ') in compiled.php line 15769
at BladeCompiler->compile('/var/www/html/resources/views/email/auth/activation.blade.php') in compiled.php line 15682
at CompilerEngine->get('/var/www/html/resources/views/email/auth/activation.blade.php', array('__env' => object(Factory), 'app' => object(Application), 'errors' => object(ViewErrorBag), 'token' => object(ActivationToken), 'activeToken' => null, 'connection' => null, 'queue' => null, 'delay' => null, 'message' => object(Message))) in compiled.php line 15517
at View->getContents() in compiled.php line 15505
at View->renderContents() in compiled.php line 15489
at View->render() in Mailer.php line 458
at Mailer->getView('email.auth.activation', array('token' => object(ActivationToken), 'activeToken' => null, 'connection' => null, 'queue' => null, 'delay' => null, 'message' => object(Message))) in Mailer.php line 331
at Mailer->addContent(object(Message), 'email.auth.activation', null, null, array('token' => object(ActivationToken), 'activeToken' => null, 'connection' => null, 'queue' => null, 'delay' => null, 'message' => object(Message))) in Mailer.php line 205
at Mailer->send('email.auth.activation', array('token' => object(ActivationToken), 'activeToken' => null, 'connection' => null, 'queue' => null, 'delay' => null, 'message' => object(Message)), object(Closure)) in Mailable.php line 117
at Mailable->send(object(Mailer)) in Mailer.php line 192
at Mailer->send(object(SendActivationToken)) in MailableMailer.php line 99
at MailableMailer->send(object(SendActivationToken)) in SendActivationEmail.php line 30
at SendActivationEmail->handle(object(UserRegistered))
at call_user_func_array(array(object(SendActivationEmail), 'handle'), array(object(UserRegistered))) in compiled.php line 10332
at Dispatcher->IlluminateEvents{closure}(object(UserRegistered))
at call_user_func_array(object(Closure), array(object(UserRegistered))) in compiled.php line 10266
at Dispatcher->fire('AppEventsUserRegistered') in helpers.php line 480
at event(object(UserRegistered)) in AppServiceProvider.php line 25
at AppServiceProvider->AppProviders{closure}(object(User))
at call_user_func_array(object(Closure), array(object(User))) in compiled.php line 10266
at Dispatcher->fire('eloquent.created: AppUser', array(object(User))) in compiled.php line 11029
at Model->fireModelEvent('eloquent.created: AppUser', false) in compiled.php line 10996
at Model->performInsert(object(Builder)) in compiled.php line 10941
at Model->save() in compiled.php line 10599
at Model::create(array('name' => 'Alessandro Mazari', 'surname' => 'Mazari', 'email' => 'alessandro.mazzari.v.l@gmail.com', 'password' => '$2y$10$R/lwIQ5.dgNgArYE3AuyGeDSyUWoILtnT2LvrDGNjV9aDevj9/Xnq', 'hidden_profile' => 'off', 'faction' => 'soon', 'mac_address_handlebar' => '', 'active' => false)) in RegisterController.php line 76
at RegisterController->create(array('_token' => 'Jeh3Amk6XGHDiFz5fqYyBIGYGblbNlZxwzM9r4lJ', 'name' => 'Alessandro Mazari', 'surname' => 'Mazari', 'email' => 'alessandro.mazzari.v.l@gmail.com', 'password' => 'alessa', 'password_confirmation' => 'alessa', 'faction' => 'soon', 'mac_address_handlebar' => '', 'hidden_profile' => 'off')) in compiled.php line 2695
at RegisterController->register(object(Request))
at call_user_func_array(array(object(RegisterController), 'register'), array(object(Request))) in compiled.php line 9584
at Controller->callAction('register', array(object(Request))) in compiled.php line 9611
at ControllerDispatcher->dispatch(object(Route), object(RegisterController), 'register') in compiled.php line 8665
at Route->runController() in compiled.php line 8646
at Route->run(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 8355
at Router->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in RedirectIfAuthenticated.php line 24
at RedirectIfAuthenticated->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 10177
at SubstituteBindings->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 3312
at VerifyCsrfToken->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 13749
at ShareErrorsFromSession->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 12155
at StartSession->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 13495
at AddQueuedCookiesToResponse->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 13432
at EncryptCookies->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 10054
at Pipeline->then(object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 8356
at Router->runRouteWithinStack(object(Route), object(Request)) in compiled.php line 8347
at Router->dispatchToRoute(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 8338
at Router->dispatch(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 2575
at Kernel->IlluminateFoundationHttp{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 3374
at CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 10069
at Pipeline->IlluminatePipeline{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 33
at Pipeline->IlluminateRouting{closure}(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 10054
at Pipeline->then(object(Closure)) in compiled.php line 2519
at Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(object(Request)) in compiled.php line 2503
at Kernel->handle(object(Request)) in index.php line 53

我无法发表评论，因为我最近加入了stackoverflow，而且我没有足够的学分，所以我发布了一个答案。

Laravel需要对存储文件夹(和仅此文件夹(的写入权限。所以请运行：

sudo chmod -R 7777 storage

我希望我有所帮助，问候

每当你看到类似failed to open stream: Permission denied', '/var/www/html/bootstrap/cache的东西时，你应该提醒自己，Laravel需要对特定目录具有写入权限。

sudo chmod 777 dir_name是你的朋友:)

引用文档：

目录权限

安装 Laravel 后，您可能需要配置一些权限。存储中的目录和引导/缓存目录应该可由您的网络服务器写入，否则Laravel将无法运行。

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