无法验证 Stripe Payments 的 CSRF 令牌 [Rails 4]

Question

我目前正在使用他们网站上提供给您的默认条纹表单。在进行交易时，其他一切似乎都在为用户处理适当的授权令牌之外工作。我将在下面发布所有方法和表单的代码。

users_controller.rb

  def info
    @subscription = current_user.subscription
  end
  def charge
    token = params["stripeToken"]
    customer = Stripe::Customer.create(
      source: token,
      plan: 'gbsubscriptionlevel1',
      email: current_user.email
    )
    current_user.subscription.stripe_user_id = customer.id
    current_user.subscription.active = true
    current_user.subscription.save
    redirect_to users_info_path
  end

路线.rb

get '/users/info', to: 'users#info'
post '/users/charge', to: 'users#charge'

_stripe_form.html.erb

<div class="container">
  <form action="/users/charge" method="POST" id="payment-form">
    <span class="payment-errors"></span>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-xs-4">
        <label>
          <span>Card Number</span>
          <input class="form-control" type="text" size="20" data-stripe="number"/>
        </label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-xs-1">
        <label>
          <span>CVC</span>
          <input class="form-control" type="text" size="4" data-stripe="cvc"/>
        </label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-xs-1">
        <label>MM</label>
        <input class="form-control" type="text" size="2" data-stripe="exp-month" placeholder="01"/>
      </div>
      <div class="col-xs-1">
        <label>YYYY</label>
        <input class="form-control" type="text" size="3" data-stripe="exp-year" placeholder="2020"/>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-xs-1">
        <br/>
        <button class="btn btn-primary-outline" type="submit">Create Subscription</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </form>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://js.stripe.com/v2/"></script>

  <script type="text/javascript">
    // This identifies your website in the createToken call below
    Stripe.setPublishableKey('pk_test_tmBNNUvHTmtWXLhSL1q647iH');
    //
    function stripeResponseHandler(status, response) {
      var $form = $('#payment-form');
      if (response.error) {
        // Show the errors on the form
        $form.find('.payment-errors').text(response.error.message);
        $form.find('button').prop('disabled', false);
      } else {
        // response contains id and card, which contains additional card details
        var token = response.id;
        // Insert the token into the form so it gets submitted to the server
        $form.append($('<input type="hidden" name="stripeToken" />').val(token));
        // and submit
        $form.get(0).submit();
      }
    }
    jQuery(function ($) {
      $('#payment-form').submit(function (event) {
        var $form = $(this);
        // Disable the submit button to prevent repeated clicks
        $form.find('button').prop('disabled', true);
        Stripe.card.createToken($form, stripeResponseHandler);
        // Prevent the form from submitting with the default action
        return false;
      });
    });
  </script>
</div>

堆栈跟踪输出

Started POST "/users/charge" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-02-10 12:11:07 -0500
Processing by UsersController#charge as HTML
Can't verify CSRF token authenticity
Completed 422 Unprocessable Entity in 0ms (ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)
ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken (ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken):
  actionpack (4.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb:181:in `handle_unverified_request'
  actionpack (4.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb:209:in `handle_unverified_request'
  devise (3.5.6) lib/devise/controllers/helpers.rb:257:in `handle_unverified_request'
  actionpack (4.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb:204:in `verify_authenticity_token'

Answer 1

这可能不是最好的解决方案，但您可以忽略错误

protect_from_forgery with: :null_session

放置在控制器中。

更好的解决方案是使用 rails 表单助手构建表单。

Answer 2

本质上，

form_tag不会自动生成CSRF令牌，除非明确告知这样做，但是form_for标签也不会，因为他们在Rails 4中将其切碎。

我通过在表单中添加隐藏输入来解决此问题。

<input type="hidden" value="<%= form_authenticity_token() %>"name="authenticity_token"/>

下面是一个示例：

<%= form_tag("/payments/create", remote: true) do %>
   <%= render partial: "shared/stripe_checkout_button" %>
   <%= hidden_field_tag(:product_id, @product.id) %>
   <input type="hidden" value="<%= form_authenticity_token() %>"name="authenticity_token"/>
<% end %>

他们砍掉CSRF令牌自动生成的主要原因与人们的片段缓存有关，因为当表单从缓存中提取时，真实性令牌在后续请求中将是错误的。