简单的光栅化器产生不正确的ppm文件

Question

我一直在使用ScratchAPixel提供的指南来实现一个生成PPM文件的简单光栅化器。当我执行代码(复制和粘贴(时，我的输出图像与他们的不同。它看起来几乎是腐败的。其他人得到了不同的输出吗？

他们的输出

我的输出

// c++ -o raster2d raster2d.cpp
// (c) www.scratchapixel.com
#include <cstdio> 
#include <cstdlib> 
#include <fstream> 
typedef float Vec2[2]; 
typedef float Vec3[3]; 
typedef unsigned char Rgb[3]; 
inline 
float edgeFunction(const Vec2 &a, const Vec2 &b, const Vec2 &c) 
{ return (c[0] - a[0]) * (b[1] - a[1]) - (c[1] - a[1]) * (b[0] - a[0]); } 
int main(int argc, char **argv) 
{ 
Vec2 v0 = {491.407, 411.407}; 
Vec2 v1 = {148.593, 68.5928}; 
Vec2 v2 = {148.593, 411.407}; 
Vec3 c0 = {1, 0, 0}; 
Vec3 c1 = {0, 1, 0}; 
Vec3 c2 = {0, 0, 1}; 
const uint32_t w = 512; 
const uint32_t h = 512; 
Rgb *framebuffer = new Rgb[w * h]; 
memset(framebuffer, 0x0, w * h * 3); 
float area = edgeFunction(v0, v1, v2); 
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < h; ++j) { 
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < w; ++i) { 
Vec2 p = {i + 0.5f, j + 0.5f}; 
float w0 = edgeFunction(v1, v2, p); 
float w1 = edgeFunction(v2, v0, p); 
float w2 = edgeFunction(v0, v1, p); 
if (w0 >= 0 && w1 >= 0 && w2 >= 0) { 
w0 /= area; 
w1 /= area; 
w2 /= area; 
float r = w0 * c0[0] + w1 * c1[0] + w2 * c2[0]; 
float g = w0 * c0[1] + w1 * c1[1] + w2 * c2[1]; 
float b = w0 * c0[2] + w1 * c1[2] + w2 * c2[2]; 
framebuffer[j * w + i][0] = (unsigned char)(r * 255); 
framebuffer[j * w + i][1] = (unsigned char)(g * 255); 
framebuffer[j * w + i][2] = (unsigned char)(b * 255); 
} 
} 
} 
std::ofstream ofs; 
ofs.open("./raster2d.ppm"); 
ofs << "P6n" << w << " " << h << "n255n"; 
ofs.write((char*)framebuffer, w * h * 3); 
ofs.close(); 
delete [] framebuffer; 
return 0; 
} 

Answer 1

我也在scratchapixel.com上学习，我遇到了和你一样的问题。您需要做的是以二进制模式打开文件。

ofs.open("./raster2d.ppm", std::ios::binary);

我要感谢评论中的@Mark Setchell，他给出了答案！