我正在Windows 10计算机上使用python上的openpyxl库，并尝试使用空格load_workbook

Question

我正在Windows 10计算机上使用python 3.5上的openpyxl库，并尝试load_workbook((带有空格的路径名。

我在网上查了一下，似乎自己都解决不了。我在下面列出了我的一些尝试。

我一定完全错过了一些东西，因为我找不到其他人询问 openpyxl 的这个特定问题。

任何帮助将不胜感激。

我目前的解决方法是使用 python 检查并可能重命名文件以删除空格，但这似乎完全没有必要，我可能并不总是有权这样做。

import openpyxl
from openpyxl import load_workbook
import os
docName = "space book.xlsx"
docNameWithExits = "space^ book.xlsm"
fullPathOfDocument =  "./" + docName
fullPathOfDocumentExtraPar = "'" + "./" + docName + "'"
fullOsPath =  os.path.join("." , docName)
docObject = open(fullPathOfDocument,"rb")
try:
    attempt1 = load_workbook(docName)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("didnt work")
try:
    attempt2 = load_workbook(fullPathOfDocument)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("didnt work")
try:
    attempt3 = load_workbook(fullPathOfDocumentExtraPar)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("didnt work")
try:
    attempt4 = load_workbook(docNameWithExits)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("didnt work")
try:
    attempt5 = load_workbook(fullOsPathvar)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("didnt work")
try:
    attempt6 = load_workbook(docObject)
    print("worked")
except:
    print("The computer has won")

提前感谢您的任何帮助问候-内克斯

Answer 1

openpyxl.load_workbook(( 可以读取包含空格的路径。在我的完全可重现的示例中，工作簿名称和文件夹中有空格。

我猜如果你的字符串前面没有"r"，就会出现问题。 "r"将告诉python将给定的字符串视为原始字符串。

import os
from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl import load_workbook
# Path to be created - please change to your desired folder location
path = r"C:Usersdoe_jtestpythona pathwith spaces"
wb_name = path + r"space book.xlsx"
if os.path.isdir(path) != True:
    os.makedirs(path)
    print(path, "created!")
elif os.path.isdir(path) != False:
    print(path, "already exists!") 

# making a workbook so this example is reproducible
wb = Workbook()
ws = wb.active
ws["A1"] = "Putting some text in"
wb.save(wb_name)
# loading that same workbook 
wb = load_workbook(wb_name)
ws = wb.active
ws["A3"] = "Adding Some more text in"
wb.save(wb_name)

这个例子在Windows 10，python 3.5和openpyxl 2.4.7上进行了测试。