我正在从事Java版本升级项目,并且我正在工作,需要替换不推荐使用的方法。
this.stop();
使用的代码此方法在::
中threadedtestgroup.java ::
package utmj.threaded;
import junit.framework.*;
public class ThreadedTestGroup extends ThreadGroup {
private Test test;
private TestResult testResult;
public ThreadedTestGroup(Test test) {
super("ThreadedTestGroup");
this.test = test;
}
public void interruptThenStop() {
this.interrupt();
if (this.activeCount() > 0) {
this.stop(); // For those threads which won't interrupt
}
}
public void setTestResult(TestResult result) {
testResult = result;
}
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
if (e instanceof ThreadDeath) {
return;
}
if (e instanceof AssertionFailedError) {
testResult.addFailure(test, (AssertionFailedError) e);
} else {
testResult.addError(test, e);
}
this.interruptThenStop();
}
}
cobcyrrenttestcase.java
package utmj.threaded;
import java.util.*;
import junit.framework.*;
/
public class ConcurrentTestCase extends TestCase {
private TestResult currentResult;
private ThreadedTestGroup threadGroup;
private Hashtable threads = new Hashtable();
private boolean deadlockDetected = false;
private Vector checkpoints = new Vector();
class ConcurrentTestThread extends Thread {
private volatile boolean hasStarted = false;
private volatile boolean hasFinished = false;
ConcurrentTestThread(
ThreadGroup group,
Runnable runnable,
String name) {
super(group, runnable, name);
}
public void run() {
hasStarted = true;
super.run();
finishThread(this);
}
}
public ConcurrentTestCase(String name) {
super(name);
}
public ConcurrentTestCase() {
super();
}
protected void addThread(String name, final Runnable runnable) {
if (threads.get(name) != null) {
fail("Thread with name '" + name + "' already exists");
}
ConcurrentTestThread newThread =
new ConcurrentTestThread(threadGroup, runnable, name);
threads.put(name, newThread);
}
public synchronized void checkpoint(String checkpointName) {
checkpoints.addElement(checkpointName);
this.notifyAll();
}
public boolean checkpointReached(String checkpointName) {
return checkpoints.contains(checkpointName);
}
public boolean deadlockDetected() {
return deadlockDetected;
}
private synchronized void finishThread(ConcurrentTestThread thread) {
thread.hasFinished = true;
this.notifyAll();
}
private ConcurrentTestThread getThread(String threadName) {
return (ConcurrentTestThread) threads.get(threadName);
}
/**
* Returns true if the thread finished normally, i.e. was not inerrupted or stopped
*/
public boolean hasThreadFinished(String threadName) {
ConcurrentTestThread thread = this.getThread(threadName);
if (thread == null) {
fail("Unknown Thread: " + threadName);
}
return thread.hasFinished;
}
public boolean hasThreadStarted(String threadName) {
ConcurrentTestThread thread = this.getThread(threadName);
if (thread == null) {
fail("Unknown Thread: " + threadName);
}
return thread.hasStarted;
}
private void interruptAllAliveThreads() {
threadGroup.interruptThenStop();
}
/**
* Wait till all threads have finished. Wait maximally millisecondsToWait.
* Should only be called after startThreads().
*/
protected void joinAllThreads(long millisecondsToWait) {
Enumeration enum1 = threads.elements();
long remainingMilliseconds = millisecondsToWait;
while (enum1.hasMoreElements()) {
long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
ConcurrentTestThread each =
(ConcurrentTestThread) enum1.nextElement();
try {
each.join(remainingMilliseconds);
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
long spent = System.currentTimeMillis() - before;
if (millisecondsToWait != 0) {
remainingMilliseconds = remainingMilliseconds - spent;
if (remainingMilliseconds <= 0) {
deadlockDetected = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
public void joinThread(String threadName) throws InterruptedException {
this.joinThread(threadName, 0);
}
public void joinThread(String threadName, long millisecondsToTimeout)
throws InterruptedException {
ConcurrentTestThread thread = this.getThread(threadName);
if (thread == null) {
fail("Unknown Thread: " + threadName);
}
thread.join(millisecondsToTimeout);
}
/**
* Stores the current result to be accessible during the test
*/
public void run(TestResult result) {
currentResult = result;
super.run(result);
}
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
threadGroup = new ThreadedTestGroup(this);
}
/**
* Sleep and ignore interruption
*/
public void sleep(long milliseconds) {
try {
Thread.sleep(milliseconds);
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
}
/**
* Run all threads and wait for them to finish without timeout
*/
protected void startAndJoinAllThreads() {
this.startAndJoinThreads(0);
}
protected void startThreads() {
threadGroup.setTestResult(currentResult);
Enumeration enum1 = threads.elements();
while (enum1.hasMoreElements()) {
ConcurrentTestThread each =
(ConcurrentTestThread) enum1.nextElement();
each.start();
each.hasStarted = true;
}
Thread.yield();
}
protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
this.interruptAllAliveThreads();
threads = new Hashtable();
checkpoints = new Vector();
deadlockDetected = false;
threadGroup = null;
currentResult = null;
}
public synchronized void waitForCheckpoint(String checkpointName) {
while (!this.checkpointReached(checkpointName)) {
try {
this.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
}
}
public synchronized void waitUntilFinished(String threadName) {
while (!this.hasThreadFinished(threadName)) {
try {
this.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
}
}
}
我试图对此进行搜索,但没有合适的解决方案,因此是否有人可以帮助我替换不推翻的this.stop()
方法。
IDE消息:The method stop() from the type ThreadGroup is deprecated
没有一个方法可以替换线程组中的stop(),而是设计方法
从Oracle文档中说
停止的许多用途应被简单地修改的代码代替 一些变量表明目标线应停止运行。 目标线程应定期检查此变量,然后返回 如果变量指示 那是停止运行
查看样品我应该使用什么而不是线程。
private volatile Thread blinker;
public void stop() {
blinker = null;
}
public void run() {
Thread thisThread = Thread.currentThread();
while (blinker == thisThread) {
try {
Thread.sleep(interval);
} catch (InterruptedException e){
}
repaint();
}
}
在整个线程中,您需要检查线程安全变量(在其上方的示例中)...当调用停止时,它将线程设置为null以从while循环中断并从运行中返回。。从而"停止"线程
好吧,我对为什么要弃用over()的文档有点红色,这是最相关的部分:
此方法本质上是不安全的。用线程停止线程。停机使其解锁已锁定的所有显示器(由于未检查的线Dexceptions的自然结果在堆栈中传播)。如果先前由这些监视器保护的任何对象处于不一致的状态,则受损的对象被其他线程可见,可能导致任意行为。停止的许多用途应该用代码代替,该代码简单地显示了一些变量,以表明目标线程应停止运行。目标线程应定期检查此变量,并以有序的方式从其运行方法中返回,如果该变量表明其停止运行。如果目标线程长时间等待(例如,在条件变量上),则应使用中断方法中断等待。
有了这些细节,我认为不再有一种简单的方法来停止所有线程,就像stop()一样。您可能需要修改线程,以便您有一种停止它们的方法(如果有可能的话)。