Angular 2 - Angular语言 - cli管道测试

Question

我正试图实现一个相对孤立的Pipe的测试。我使用的是最新版本的angular-cli (@angular 2.0.0)。

管道代码为:

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from "@angular/core";
import { DatePipe, JsonPipe } from "@angular/common";
@Pipe({name: 'dataTableFormat'})
export class DataTablePipe implements PipeTransform {
  // values with type 'json' are parsed to json. As a result, string values may be displayed with quotes ("<string>").
  // To avoid that, we remove these quotes with this regex
  private quotesExp: RegExp = /^"|"$/gi;
  constructor(private datePipe: DatePipe, private jsonPipe: JsonPipe) {
  }
  transform(value: string, type: string): string {
    switch (type) {
        case "date":
            return this.datePipe.transform(value, 'short');
        case "json":
            return this.jsonPipe.transform(value).replace(this.quotesExp, "");
        default:
            return value;
    }
  }
}

，规范代码为:

import {TestBed} from "@angular/core/testing";
import {DataTablePipe} from "./data-table.pipe";
import {DatePipe, JsonPipe} from "@angular/common";
describe('DataTableFormat', () => {
    beforeEach(() => {
        TestBed.configureTestingModule({
            declarations: [ DataTablePipe ],
            providers: [
                DatePipe, JsonPipe
            ]
        });
    });
    it('sanity', () => {
        expect(true).toBeTruthy();
    });
    it('should transform ', () => {
        let fixture = TestBed.createComponent(DataTablePipe);
        let comp = fixture.componentInstance;
        let testDate:Date = new Date();
        let datePipe = fixture.debugElement.injector.get(DatePipe);
        expect(comp.transform(testDate.toString(), 'date')).toBe(datePipe.transform(testDate));
    });
});

完整性测试通过，但真正的测试失败，错误:

    Error: Cannot create the component DataTablePipe as it was not imported into the testing module!
    at TestBed.createComponent (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/@angular/core/bundles/core-testing.umd.js:1144:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:6022:23)
    at Function.TestBed.createComponent (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/@angular/core/bundles/core-testing.umd.js:972:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:5850:33)
    at Object.<anonymous> (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/src/main/js/app/pages/+platform/events/data-table/data-table.pipe.spec.ts:23:30 <- src/main/js/test.ts:14770:41)
    at ZoneDelegate.invoke (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:203:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:26741:28)
    at ProxyZoneSpec.onInvoke (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/zone.js/dist/proxy.js:72:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:18285:39)
    at ZoneDelegate.invoke (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:202:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:26740:34)
    at Zone.run (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:96:0 <- src/main/js/test.ts:26634:43)
    at Object.<anonymous> (webpack:///Users/sninio/dev/csp-ui-ng/~/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js:91:27 <- src/main/js/test.ts:18021:50)

我确信这是我错过的一些配置，但由于某种原因，DataTablePipe没有导入到测试模块…

任何想法?

Answer 1

TestBed.createComponent严格用于创建组件。您可以做的是将DatePipe和JsonPipe注入到测试中。从这些

创建管道

import { inject } from '@angular/core/testing';
it('should transform ', inject([DatePipe, JsonPipe], (datePipe, jsonPipe) => {
  let pipe = new DataTablePipe(datePipe, jsonPipe);
  let testDate: Date = new Date();
  expect(pipe.transform(testDate.toString(), 'date'))
      .toBe(datePipe.transform(testDate, 'short'));
}));