我正在从现有数据库映射到DTO,然后再次使用Automapper(4.1.1),我遇到了一些小问题。
我有一个数据库表的(简化的)模型:
public class USER_DETAILS
{
[Key]
public string UDT_LOGIN { get; set; }
public string UDT_USER_NAME { get; set; }
public string UDT_INITIALS { get; set; }
public string UDT_USER_GROUP { get; set; }
public decimal UDT_CLAIM_LIMIT { get; set; }
public string UDT_CLAIM_CCY { get; set; }
}
和DTO对象:
public class User
{
public string Login { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Initials { get; set; }
public string UserGroup { get; set; }
public double ClaimLimit { get; set; }
public string ClaimCurrency { get; set; }
}
我创建了一个档案
public class FromProfile : Profile
{
protected override void Configure()
{
this.RecognizePrefixes("UDT_");
this.ReplaceMemberName("CCY", "Currency");
this.SourceMemberNamingConvention = new UpperUnderscoreNamingConvention();
this.DestinationMemberNamingConvention = new PascalCaseNamingConvention();
this.CreateMap<decimal, double>().ConvertUsing((decimal src) => (double)src);
this.CreateMap<USER_DETAILS, User>();
}
}
然而,Automapper似乎不喜欢在配置中组合这么多设置。即使简化模型,我也无法获得
this.RecognizePrefixes("UDT_");
this.ReplaceMemberName("CCY", "Currency");
一起工作,同时
this.CreateMap<decimal, double>().ConvertUsing((decimal src) => (double)src);
与测试中的模型配合良好,但在对数据库使用时失败。
有没有办法让所有这些协同工作,或者我应该重新使用ForMember()。我真的希望我能做到这一点,因为这个系统中有很多表,我不想每个表都单独做。
您需要将其扩展到其他类型,只使用字符串进行测试,我有一个扩展方法可以完成所有工作并查找未映射的属性。
public class USER_DETAILS
{
public string UDT_LOGIN { get; set; }
public string UDT_USER_NAME { get; set; }
public string UDT_INITIALS { get; set; }
public string UDT_USER_GROUP { get; set; }
// public decimal UDT_CLAIM_LIMIT { get; set; }
public string UDT_CLAIM_CCY { get; set; }
}
public class User
{
public string Login { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Initials { get; set; }
public string UserGroup { get; set; }
//public double ClaimLimit { get; set; }
public string ClaimCurrency { get; set; }
}
public static class AutoMapperExtensions
{
public static IMappingExpression<TSource, TDestination>
CustomPropertyMapper<TSource, TDestination>(this IMappingExpression<TSource, TDestination> expression)
{
var sourceType = typeof(TSource);
var destinationType = typeof(TDestination);
var existingMaps = Mapper.GetAllTypeMaps().First(x => x.SourceType == sourceType && x.DestinationType == destinationType);
var properties = sourceType.GetProperties();
foreach (var property in existingMaps.GetUnmappedPropertyNames())
{
var similarPropertyName =
properties.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name.Replace("_", "").Replace("UDT", "").ToLower().Contains(property.ToLower()));
if(similarPropertyName == null)
continue;
var myPropInfo = sourceType.GetProperty(similarPropertyName.Name);
expression.ForMember(property, opt => opt.MapFrom<string>(myPropInfo.Name));
}
return expression;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
InitializeAutomapper();
var userDetails = new USER_DETAILS
{
UDT_LOGIN = "Labi-Login",
UDT_USER_NAME = "Labi-UserName",
UDT_INITIALS = "L"
};
var mapped = Mapper.Map<User>(userDetails);
}
static void InitializeAutomapper()
{
Mapper.CreateMap<USER_DETAILS, User>().CustomPropertyMapper();
}
}
}