WPF 按标记和类型查找所有控件

Question

我正在尝试按类型和标签名称检索所有元素。我已经找到了一些例子：

如何按名称或类型查找 WPF 控件？

https://stackoverflow.com/a/978352/7444801

我试图修改其中一些例子，但他们从来没有给我想要的结果。

所需方法的示例：

public static Collection<T> FindAll<T>(DependencyObject parent, string childName)
where T : DependencyObject
{ 
//code that gives me the collection 
}

所需标签对象示例：

<Ellipse  Tag="tagname" Fill="Blue"  Width="25" Height="25" />
<Ellipse  Tag="tagname" Fill="Blue"  Width="25" Height="25" />
<Ellipse  Tag="tagname" Fill="Blue"  Width="25" Height="25" />

我尝试过的方法：

public static Collection<T> FindAll<T>(DependencyObject parent, string childName)
where T : DependencyObject
    {
        Collection<T> result=null;
        Boolean b = true;
        int c = 0;
        while (b)
        {
            T obj = FindChild<T>(parent, childName, c,-1);
            if (obj == null) b = false;
            else
            {
                if(result == null) result = new Collection<T>();
                result.Add(obj);
            }
            c++;
        }
        return result;
    }`
      `     /**
      * Param c = count of desired object
     * Param indchild= keeps cound (give negative for calling function)
     * */
    public static T FindChild<T>(DependencyObject parent, string childName,int c, int indchild)
where T : DependencyObject
    {
        // Confirm parent and childName are valid. 
        if (parent == null) return null;
        T foundChild = null;
        int childrenCount = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent);
       if(indchild<=-1)indchild = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < childrenCount; i++)
        {
            var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
            // If the child is not of the request child type child
            T childType = child as T;
            if (childType == null)
            {
                // recursively drill down the tree
                foundChild = FindChild<T>(child, childName,c,indchild);
                // If the child is found, break so we do not overwrite the found child. 
                if (foundChild != null) break;
            }
            else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(childName))
            {
                var frameworkElement = child as FrameworkElement;
                // If the child's name is set for search
                if (frameworkElement != null && frameworkElement.Tag!=null && ((String)frameworkElement.Tag).Equals(childName))
                {
                    // if the child's name is of the request name
                    if (c == indchild) { 
                    foundChild = (T)child;
                    break;
                   }
                    indchild++;
                }
            }
        }
        return foundChild;
    }

Answer 1

您可以使用

以下FindVisualChildren方法：

按类型查找 WPF 窗口中的所有控件

。并简单地过滤结果：

string tagName = "tagname";
IEnumerable<Ellipse> elements = FindVisualChildren<Ellipse>(this).Where(x => x.Tag != null && x.Tag.ToString() == tagName);

Answer 2

尝试了很多社区推荐的解决方案。没有一个真正起作用。不得不修改一点。这是对我有用的。

            List<LayoutPanel> panels = new List<LayoutPanel>();
        foreach (object rawChild in LogicalTreeHelper.GetChildren(dockManager))
        {
            if (rawChild is DependencyObject)
            {
                DependencyObject child = (DependencyObject)rawChild;
                if (child is LayoutPanel)
                {
                    panels.Add((LayoutPanel)child);
                }
                foreach (LayoutPanel childOfChild in FindLogicalChildren<LayoutPanel>(child))
                {
                    panels.Add(childOfChild);
                }
            }
        }
        var requiredPanel = panels.Where(t => t.Tag.ToString() == tagName).FirstOrDefault();