如何从 API 填充列表中的服务器列表,并在 WPF .Net Core 3.1 的列表视图中显示



我正在创建VPN WPF软件,我有适用于所有内容的API,假设服务器列表它的链接是

https://webservice.abcd.com/serverlist

现在我有服务器列表的模型类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace VirtualPN.Model
{
class ServerModel
{
public string error { get; set; }
public string message { get; set; }
public Server[] servers { get; set; }
}
public class Server
{
public string SID{ get; set; }
public string Scountry { get; set; }
public string Sdns { get; set; }
public string Sport { get; set; }
public string Spsk { get; set; }
public string pptp { get; set; }
public string l2tp { get; set; }
public string tcp { get; set; }
public string udp { get; set; }
public string openconnect { get; set; }
public string ikev2 { get; set; }
public string sstp { get; set; }
public string p2p { get; set; }
public string videostreaming { get; set; }
public string security { get; set; }
public string voip { get; set; }
public string enable { get; set; }
public string maintmode { get; set; }
public string iso { get; set; }
public string free { get; set; }
public string recent { get; set; }
public string time { get; set; }
public string fav { get; set; }
public int Pingrate { get; set; }
public string IsFavorite { get; set; }
public string FavProtocol { get; set; }
}
}

现在我有多个国家/地区的服务器,并希望在窗口中将其显示为ListView,其中每个服务器都可以选择连接VPN服务。我怎样才能做到这一点。国家名称,城市DNS很重要

using System;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Collections;
using VirtualPN.Model;
namespace VirtualPN.Classes
{
class Global
{
public static ServerModel sm = new ServerModel();
public static Web_Service service = new Web_Service();
static ArrayList nic_arr = new ArrayList();
static bool IsdnsStatic = false;


public Global()
{

}

public class ServerType
{
public static string type
{
get; set;
}
}
public static ServerModel getModel()
{
return sm;
}
public static Web_Service GetService()
{
return service;
}
public class _Server : Server
{
public string SId { get; set; }
public string ServerCountry { get; set; }
public string SDNS { get; set; }
public string Siso { get; set; }
public string SKey { get; set; }
public string Sport { get; set; }
public string Spptp { get; set; }
public string Sl2tp { get; set; }
public string Stcp { get; set; }
public string Sudp { get; set; }
public string SopenConnect { get; set; }
public string Sikev2 { get; set; }
public string Sstp { get; set; }
public string Sp2p { get; set; }
public string Svideostreaming { get; set; }
public string Svoip { get; set; }
public string Ssecurity { get; set; }
public int Spingrate { get; set; }
public string GroupName { get; set; }
public string SIsFavorite { get; set; }
public string IsFree { get; set; }
public string IsRecent { get; set; }
public string SIsTime { get; set; }
public string Smaintmode { get; set; }

}

public ServerModel getServerModel
{
get; set;
}

public static string Account_Person_Name
{
get; set;
}
public static double RemainingDays
{
get; set;
}
public static DateTime DueDate
{
get; set;
}
public static bool IsfreeAccount
{
get; set;
}
public static string AccountType
{
get; set;
}
public static double TotalSubscriptionDays
{
get; set;
}

public class UrlItems
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string url { get; set; }
}

public static void Window_Closing()
{
Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill();
}

public static string UserName { get; set; }
public static string password { get; set; }
public static string GetActiveIp()
{
var data = Task.Run(() => Web_Service.GetIPData()).Result;
var model = Web_Service.Map_IPModel(data.ToString());
var ip = model.ip;
return ip;
}
public static string GetActiveLocation()
{
var data = Task.Run(() => Web_Service.GetIPData()).Result;
var model = Web_Service.Map_IPModel(data.ToString());
var ip = model.country;
return ip;
}
public static DateTime GetLiveDate()
{
var data = Task.Run(() => Web_Service.GetLiveDate()).Result;
DateTime reg = DateTime.Parse(data);
return reg.Date;
}
public static bool IsValidIpAddress(string paddress)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(paddress))
return false;
var splitValues = paddress.Split('.');
if (splitValues.Length != 4)
return false;
byte tempForParsing;
return splitValues.All(r => byte.TryParse(r, out tempForParsing));
}
public static void Disable_Network()
{
// Interaction.Shell("cmd.exe /c" + value);
string targetURL = "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name = Block All Traffic dir =in action = allow port enable = yes remoteip = 5, 46, 48 - 1722, 1724 - 65535,LocalSubnet profile = public";
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = targetURL,
UseShellExecute = true
};
Process.Start(psi);


}

public static void Activate_KillSwitch()
{
foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
{

if (ni.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up && (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetFx || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetT || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211) && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
string targetURL = "netsh interface set interface " + ni.Name + " DISABLED";
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = targetURL,
UseShellExecute = true
};
Process.Start(psi);
nic_arr.Add(ni.Name);
// Interaction.Shell("cmd.exe /c" + vpnKillString, Constants.vbHide;
}

}
}
}
public static void EnableKillSwitch()
{
string targetURL = "netsh advfirewall firewall del rule name = 'BlockOutbound'";
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = targetURL,
UseShellExecute = true
};
Process.Start(psi);
}
public static List<_Server> ServerListGlobal { get; set; }
public static List<_Server> FavoriteServerListGlobal { get; set; }
public static List<_Server> RecentServerListGlobal { get; set; }
public static string ethernetIp
{
get; set;
}
public static DateTime CurrentDate
{
get; set;
}
public static string ethernetFXIp
{
get; set;
}
public static string ethernetTIp
{
get; set;
}

public static string wirelessIP
{
get; set;
}
public static void getAdaptersIP()
{
foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
{

if (ni.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up && (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetFx || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetT || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211) && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel)
{
if (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
ethernetIp = ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses[1].Address.ToString();
}

}
else if (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetFx)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
ethernetFXIp = ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses[1].Address.ToString();
}
}
else if (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetT)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
{
ethernetTIp = ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses[1].Address.ToString();
}
}
}
else if (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
wirelessIP = ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses[1].Address.ToString();
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GetIPv4Properties().IsDhcpEnabled)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().DhcpServerAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString() != ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString())
{
dnsStatic = ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString();
IsdnsStatic = true;
}
}
else
{
dnsStatic = ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString();
IsdnsStatic = true;
}

}

}
}

}
}
public static string dnsStatic
{ get; set; }
public static string vpndnsServer
{ get; set; }
public static void dnsLeakFix()
{
IsdnsStatic = false;
foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
{
if (ni.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up && (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetFx || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetT || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211) && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel)
{
string targetURL = "ipconfig /flushdns";
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = targetURL,
UseShellExecute = true
};
Process.Start(psi);

if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GetIPv4Properties().IsDhcpEnabled)
{
if (ni.GetIPProperties().DhcpServerAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString() != ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString())
{
dnsStatic = ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString();
IsdnsStatic = true;
}
}
else
{
dnsStatic = ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses.FirstOrDefault().ToString();
IsdnsStatic = true;
}

string dnsFix = "netsh interface IPv4 set dnsserver "" + ni.Name + "" static 8.8.8.8 both";
Process.Start(dnsFix);
//Interaction.Shell("cmd.exe /c" + dnsFix, AppWinStyle.Hide);
}

}

}

Messagebox box = new Messagebox("DNS Leak has been fixed!. Enjoy your browsing...");
box.ShowInTaskbar = false;
box.ShowDialog();
}
public static void dnsLeak_Release()
{
foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
{
if (ni.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up && (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetFx || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.FastEthernetT || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211) && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback && ni.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel)
{
string targetURL = "ipconfig /flushdns";
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = targetURL,
UseShellExecute = true
};
Process.Start(psi);
if (ni.GetIPProperties().GatewayAddresses.FirstOrDefault() != null)
{
if (IsdnsStatic == false)
{
string dnsFix = "netsh interface IPv4 set dnsserver "" + ni.Name + "" dhcp";
Process.Start(dnsFix);

////     Interaction.Shell("cmd.exe /c" + dnsFix, AppWinStyle.Hide);
}
else if (IsdnsStatic == true)
{
string dnsFix = "netsh interface IPv4 set dnsserver "" + ni.Name + "" dhcp";
Process.Start(dnsFix);
//Interaction.Shell("cmd.exe /c" + dnsFix, AppWinStyle.Hide);

}

Usercredentials.Default.IsDNSLeakEnabled = false;
Usercredentials.Default.Save();
}
}
}
Messagebox box = new Messagebox("DNS settings has been set to default.");
box.ShowInTaskbar = false;
box.ShowDialog();
}

}

}

如果您使用的是 MVVM:

一般的方法是将服务器的集合保存在ObservableCollection中,并将其绑定到ListViewItemsSource属性。

如果您未使用 MVVM:

您可以从Window的代码中设置/更新ListViewItemsSource属性。

也。。。

您可以通过将ListViewItemTemplate属性设置为自定义DataTemplate并在那里执行任何操作来定义项目的外观和显示的数据。

这是和 MVVM 示例

窗口 XAML 代码:

<Window x:Class="ExampleApp.ServerView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="ServerView" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid>
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Servers}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedServer}" SelectionMode="Single">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border Padding="5">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding CountryName, StringFormat='Country: {0}'}"  />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding CityDns, StringFormat='DNS: {0}'}" />
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<Button Content="Refresh" Click="BtnRefresh_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="10" Padding="10"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

代码背后的窗口代码:

using System.Windows;
namespace ExampleApp
{
public partial class ServerView : Window
{
private readonly ServerViewModel _model;
public ServerView()
{
InitializeComponent();
_model = new ServerViewModel();
DataContext = _model;
}
private void BtnRefresh_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
_model.ReloadServers();
}
}
}

视图模型和服务器类代码:

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
namespace ExampleApp
{
public class ServerViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public ObservableCollection<Server> Servers { get; set; } = new ObservableCollection<Server>();
private Server _selectedServer;
public Server SelectedServer
{
get => _selectedServer;
set
{
if(_selectedServer != value)
{
_selectedServer = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
SelectedServerChanged();
}
}
}
public void SelectedServerChanged()
{
//do whatever you need to do when the selected server changes here...
System.Console.WriteLine($"The selected server has changed: {SelectedServer.CountryName}");
}
public void ReloadServers()
{
var servers = DownloadServers();
Servers.Clear();
foreach (var server in servers)
{
Servers.Add(server);
}
}
private List<Server> DownloadServers()
{
//pretend we're downloading the list of servers here...
return new List<Server>
{
new Server { CityDns = "Some DNS", CountryName = "England" },
new Server { CityDns = "Some other DNS", CountryName = "China" },
new Server { CityDns = "Another DNS", CountryName = "United States" }
};
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
public class Server
{
public string CountryName { get; set; }
public string CityDns { get; set; }
}
}

请注意,我没有使用ICommand来单击刷新按钮,我通常会这样做。

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