我正在开发一个用于控制我公司的自助餐厅消费的应用程序。基本上，每个员工都有一个带有条形码的徽章ID，他们每天有权免费用餐。该应用程序将扫描徽章并记录每个员工的餐点。它将在摩托罗拉MK4000设备上运行，该设备具有集成的扫描仪，并在Windows CE上运行。
我对设备扫描仪有问题。我可以让它运行并扫描，但是如果它闲置了几分钟，它将进入"等待"状态，激光关闭，并且不会重新启动。我尝试监视状态并在更改该状态时启动新读数，但随后它不断扫描false读取。
你们能帮我弄清楚我在做什么错吗？
这是我用于扫描仪功能的类。它不是我开发的，但它开始用于同一设备上的其他应用程序（我对其进行了一些更改，主要是在错误消息上）。
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace MK4000
{
class BarCode
{
#region Fields
private Symbol.Barcode.Reader myReader = null;
private Symbol.Barcode.ReaderData myReaderData = null;
private System.EventHandler myReadNotifyHandler = null;
private System.EventHandler myStatusNotifyHandler = null;
#endregion Fields
#region Properties
/// <summary>
/// Provides the access to the Symbol.Barcode.Reader reference.
/// The user can use this reference for his additional Reader - related operations.
/// </summary>
public Symbol.Barcode.Reader Reader
{
get
{
return myReader;
}
}
public String ErrorMessage
{
get
{
return "Error";
}
}
#endregion Properties
#region Methods
/// <summary>
/// Attach a ReadNotify handler.
/// </summary>
public void AttachReadNotify(System.EventHandler ReadNotifyHandler)
{
// If we have a reader
if (myReader != null)
{
// Attach the read notification handler.
myReader.ReadNotify += ReadNotifyHandler;
myReadNotifyHandler = ReadNotifyHandler;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Attach a StatusNotify handler.
/// </summary>
public void AttachStatusNotify(System.EventHandler StatusNotifyHandler)
{
// If we have a reader
if (myReader != null)
{
// Attach status notification handler.
myReader.StatusNotify += StatusNotifyHandler;
myStatusNotifyHandler = StatusNotifyHandler;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Detach the ReadNotify handler.
/// </summary>
public void DetachReadNotify()
{
if ((myReader != null) && (myReadNotifyHandler != null))
{
// Detach the read notification handler.
myReader.ReadNotify -= myReadNotifyHandler;
myReadNotifyHandler = null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Detach a StatusNotify handler.
/// </summary>
public void DetachStatusNotify()
{
// If we have a reader registered for receiving the status notifications
if ((myReader != null) && (myStatusNotifyHandler != null))
{
// Detach the status notification handler.
myReader.StatusNotify -= myStatusNotifyHandler;
myStatusNotifyHandler = null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize the reader.
/// </summary>
public bool InitReader()
{
// If the reader is already initialized then fail the initialization.
if (myReader != null)
{
return false;
}
else // Else initialize the reader.
{
try
{
// Get the device selected by the user.
Symbol.Generic.Device MyDevice =
Symbol.StandardForms.SelectDevice.Select(
Symbol.Barcode.Device.Title,
Symbol.Barcode.Device.AvailableDevices);
if (MyDevice == null)
{
MessageBox.Show(ErrorMessage);
return false;
}
// Create the reader, based on selected device.
myReader = new Symbol.Barcode.Reader(MyDevice);
// Create the reader data.
myReaderData = new Symbol.Barcode.ReaderData(
Symbol.Barcode.ReaderDataTypes.Text,
Symbol.Barcode.ReaderDataLengths.MaximumLabel);
// Enable the Reader.
myReader.Actions.Enable();
// In this sample, we are setting the aim type to trigger.
switch (myReader.ReaderParameters.ReaderType)
{
case Symbol.Barcode.READER_TYPE.READER_TYPE_IMAGER:
myReader.ReaderParameters.ReaderSpecific.ImagerSpecific.AimType = Symbol.Barcode.AIM_TYPE.AIM_TYPE_TRIGGER;
//myReader.Parameters.Feedback.Success.BeepTime = 0;
break;
case Symbol.Barcode.READER_TYPE.READER_TYPE_LASER:
myReader.ReaderParameters.ReaderSpecific.LaserSpecific.AimType = Symbol.Barcode.AIM_TYPE.AIM_TYPE_TRIGGER;
break;
case Symbol.Barcode.READER_TYPE.READER_TYPE_CONTACT:
// AimType is not supported by the contact readers.
break;
}
myReader.Actions.SetParameters();
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.OperationFailureException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidRequestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidIndexerException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
};
return true;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Start a read on the reader.
/// </summary>
public void StartRead(bool toggleSoftTrigger)
{
// If we have both a reader and a reader data
if ((myReader != null) &&
(myReaderData != null))
try
{
if (!myReaderData.IsPending)
{
// Submit a read.
myReader.Actions.Read(myReaderData);
if (toggleSoftTrigger && myReader.Info.SoftTrigger == false)
{
myReader.Info.SoftTrigger = true;
}
}
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.OperationFailureException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidRequestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidIndexerException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Stop all reads on the reader.
/// </summary>
public void StopRead()
{
//If we have a reader
if (myReader != null)
{
try
{
// Flush (Cancel all pending reads).
if (myReader.Info.SoftTrigger == true)
{
myReader.Info.SoftTrigger = false;
}
myReader.Actions.Flush();
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.OperationFailureException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidRequestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidIndexerException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
};
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Stop reading and disable/close the reader.
/// </summary>
public void TermReader()
{
// If we have a reader
if (myReader != null)
{
try
{
// stop all the notifications.
StopRead();
//Detach all the notification handler if the user has not done it already.
DetachReadNotify();
DetachStatusNotify();
// Disable the reader.
myReader.Actions.Disable();
// Free it up.
myReader.Dispose();
// Make the reference null.
myReader = null;
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.OperationFailureException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidRequestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidIndexerException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
};
}
// After disposing the reader, dispose the reader data.
if (myReaderData != null)
{
try
{
// Free it up.
myReaderData.Dispose();
// Make the reference null.
myReaderData = null;
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.OperationFailureException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidRequestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
catch (Symbol.Exceptions.InvalidIndexerException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
};
}
}
#endregion Methods
}
}
这是实际形式的代码：
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace MK4000
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private bool isReaderInitiated;
private BarCode myScanner;
private EventHandler myStatusNotifyHandler = null;
private EventHandler myReadNotifyHandler = null;
private String MacAddress = "00-00-00-00-00-00";
private String strIPAddress = "000.000.000.000";
private String version = "0.0.0.1";
public static int TaskbarHeight = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height - Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Height;
private int counter = 0;
private int itemLimit = 10;
public String ErrorMessage
{
get
{
return "Error";
}
}
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.Width = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width;
this.Height = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height - TaskbarHeight;
this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
this.ControlBox = false;
this.MinimizeBox = false;
this.EmpID.Visible = false;
this.EmpName.Visible = false;
this.messageLabel.Visible = false;
this.lblCounter.Text = counter.ToString();
this.lblCounter.Visible = false;
this.statusBar1.Text = "Initializing.. Reticulating Splines " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
this.listView1.View = View.Details;
this.listView1.Columns.Add("EmployeeID", 150, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
this.listView1.Columns.Add("EmployeeName", 330, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
this.listView1.Columns.Add("Time", 250, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
this.Closing += new CancelEventHandler(Form1_OnClosing);
this.myScanner = new BarCode();
this.isReaderInitiated = this.myScanner.InitReader();
if (!(this.isReaderInitiated))// If the reader has not been initialized
{
// Display a message & exit the application.
MessageBox.Show(ErrorMessage);
Application.Exit();
}
else // If the reader has been initialized
{
// Attach a status natification handler.
myScanner.AttachStatusNotify(myScanner_StatusNotify);
// Start a read operation & attach a handler.
myScanner.StartRead(true);
myScanner.AttachReadNotify(myScanner_ReadNotify);
}
}
private void myScanner_ReadNotify(object Sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Get ReaderData
Symbol.Barcode.ReaderData TheReaderData = this.myScanner.Reader.GetNextReaderData();
processData(TheReaderData.ToString());
this.myScanner.StopRead();
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
this.myScanner.StartRead(true);
}
private void processData(string readerData)
{
string EmployeeName = "";
string EmployeeID = readerData;
hideMessage();
//This will query the employee database and proceed if employee exists, right now i just give it a random name
EmployeeName = "John Doe";
if (EmployeeName != "")
{
addToList(EmployeeID, EmployeeName);
counter += 1;
this.lblCounter.Text = counter.ToString();
this.EmpID.Visible = true
this.EmpName.Visible = true
this.lblCounter.Visible = true;
showMessage("Thank You!", System.Drawing.Color.LimeGreen);
}
}
private void showMessage(string messageText, System.Drawing.Color messageColor)
{
this.messageLabel.Text = messageText;
this.messageLabel.BackColor = messageColor;
this.messageLabel.Visible = true;
}
private void hideMessage()
{
this.messageLabel.Text = "";
this.messageLabel.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black;
this.messageLabel.Visible = false;
}
private void addToList(string EmployeeID, string EmployeeName)
{
if (this.listView1.Items.Count >= itemLimit)
{
this.listView1.Items.RemoveAt(0);
}
ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem(EmployeeID);
//item.Text = EmployeeID;
item.SubItems.Add(EmployeeName);
item.SubItems.Add(DateTime.Now.ToString());
this.listView1.Items.Add(item);
this.listView1.Refresh();
}
private void myScanner_StatusNotify(object Sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Get ReaderData
Symbol.Barcode.BarcodeStatus TheStatusData = this.myScanner.Reader.GetNextStatus();
switch (TheStatusData.State)
{
case Symbol.Barcode.States.IDLE:
this.statusBar1.Text = "Idle - Scan ID Barcode " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
break;
case Symbol.Barcode.States.READY:
this.statusBar1.Text = "Ready - Scan ID Barcode " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
break;
case Symbol.Barcode.States.WAITING:
//this.myScanner.StopRead();
//this.myScanner.StartRead(true);
this.statusBar1.Text = "Waiting- Scan ID Barcode " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
break;
default:
this.statusBar1.Text = TheStatusData.Text + " " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
break;
}
}
private void Form1_OnClosing(object Sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (isReaderInitiated)
{
myScanner.DetachReadNotify();
myScanner.DetachStatusNotify();
myScanner.TermReader();
}
}
private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
private void pictureBox2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.myScanner.StopRead();
this.myScanner.StartRead(true);
}
}
}
这仍然是一项正在进行的工作，因此缺少一些功能，但是我想在继续前进之前让扫描仪Workerfull。感谢您的任何帮助，谢谢。
好吧，我发现扫描仪进入了闲置和等待状态之间切换的循环，这就是为什么我的状态名称事件处理程序正在使扫描仪激光反复打开和关闭。<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<</p>
我通过保存以前的状态来解决它，仅在上一个状态不是这两个状态之一时重新启动扫描仪。
case Symbol.Barcode.States.WAITING:
if (lastScannerStatus != "WAITING" && lastScannerStatus != "INIT" && lastScannerStatus != "IDLE")
{
this.myScanner.StopRead();
this.myScanner.StartRead(true);
}
this.statusBar1.Text = "Waiting- Scan ID Barcode " + MacAddress + " | " + strIPAddress + " | " + version;
break;