在NearlyFreeSpeech托管的服务器上设置Wordpress

Question

我遇到这个问题，真是头疼。我正在我的NearlyFreeSpeech网络服务器上安装Wordpress。我已经建立了我的MySQL数据库等等，它运行得很好。我已经设置了一个名为wpuser的用户和一个称为wpuser的数据库，并为wpuser提供了创建/删除等适当权限。

我已经按照NearlyFreeSpeech常见问题列表的方式编辑了我的wp-config.php。

点击安装按钮后，我会收到这样的错误：

WordPress database error: [Can't create/write to file '/var/wordpress/wp_users.MYI' (Errcode: 2)]`

然后是长MySQL查询。我没有权限访问服务器上的公共/私人文件夹以外的任何内容，所以我不知道Wordpress为什么试图将自己安装到var文件夹中，或者至少访问不存在的文件夹。

经过一点搜索，我建议给Wordpress一个临时目录，我使用以下代码完成了这个目录：

if ( !defined('WP_TEMP_DIR') )
    define('WP_TEMP_DIR', dirname(__FILE__) . '/tmp/');

关于如何让这个东西真正安装，有什么建议吗？

---

我的wp-config.php:

<?php
/**
 * The base configurations of the WordPress.
 *
 * This file has the following configurations: MySQL settings, Table Prefix,
 * Secret Keys, WordPress Language, and ABSPATH. You can find more information
 * by visiting {@link http://codex.wordpress.org/Editing_wp-config.php Editing
 * wp-config.php} Codex page. You can get the MySQL settings from your web host.
 *
 * This file is used by the wp-config.php creation script during the
 * installation. You don't have to use the web site, you can just copy this file
 * to "wp-config.php" and fill in the values.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 */
// ** MySQL settings - You can get this info from your web host ** //
/** The name of the database for WordPress */
define('DB_NAME', 'wpuser');
/** MySQL database username */
define('DB_USER', 'wpuser');
/** MySQL database password */
define('DB_PASSWORD', "passwordhere");
/** MySQL hostname */
define('DB_HOST', 'nescience.db');
/** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. */
define('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8');
/** The Database Collate type. Don't change this if in doubt. */
define('DB_COLLATE', '');

if ( !defined('WP_TEMP_DIR') )
    define('WP_TEMP_DIR', dirname(__FILE__) . '/tmp/');


/**#@+
 * Authentication Unique Keys and Salts.
 *
 * Change these to different unique phrases!
 * You can generate these using the {@link https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ WordPress.org secret-key service}
 * You can change these at any point in time to invalidate all existing cookies. This will force all users to have to log in again.
 *
 * @since 2.6.0
 */
define('AUTH_KEY',         'put your unique phrase here');
define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY',  'put your unique phrase here');
define('LOGGED_IN_KEY',    'put your unique phrase here');
define('NONCE_KEY',        'put your unique phrase here');
define('AUTH_SALT',        'put your unique phrase here');
define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
define('LOGGED_IN_SALT',   'put your unique phrase here');
define('NONCE_SALT',       'put your unique phrase here');
/**#@-*/
/**
 * WordPress Database Table prefix.
 *
 * You can have multiple installations in one database if you give each a unique
 * prefix. Only numbers, letters, and underscores please!
 */
$table_prefix  = 'wp_';
/**
 * WordPress Localized Language, defaults to English.
 *
 * Change this to localize WordPress. A corresponding MO file for the chosen
 * language must be installed to wp-content/languages. For example, install
 * de_DE.mo to wp-content/languages and set WPLANG to 'de_DE' to enable German
 * language support.
 */
define('WPLANG', '');
/**
 * For developers: WordPress debugging mode.
 *
 * Change this to true to enable the display of notices during development.
 * It is strongly recommended that plugin and theme developers use WP_DEBUG
 * in their development environments.
 */
define('WP_DEBUG', false);
/* That's all, stop editing! Happy blogging. */
/** Absolute path to the WordPress directory. */
if ( !defined('ABSPATH') )
    define('ABSPATH', dirname(__FILE__) . '/');
/** Sets up WordPress vars and included files. */
require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-settings.php');

Answer 1

我知道这是旧的，但我认为回答会很有帮助。我听从了这个建议，效果很好：

https://members.nearlyfreespeech.net/YOURMEMBERNAME/support/wordpress

另请参阅：

http://www.reddit.com/r/Wordpress/comments/18e5n9/anyone_use_nearlyfreespeech_as_a_webdev_babynoob/

摘要：

touch .htaccess
chgrp web .htaccess
chmod 664 .htaccess
chgrp -R web *
find . -type d -exec chmod 775 {} ;
find . -type f -exec chmod 664 {} ;

您的wp-config.php文件看起来不错。您的数据库名称看起来正确。

你用wp-cli下载wordpress了吗？我就是这么做的，而且效果很好。

curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wp-cli/builds/gh-pages/phar/wp-cli.phar    
php wp-cli.phar core download

然后我调用了这个：

http://MYSITENAME.nfshost.com/wp-admin/install.php

一切都奏效了。

Answer 2

nescience.db不是数据库服务器的地址。它无法解决。数据库的URL位于PHP My Admin的顶部

---

编辑：

一些托管公司将MySql安装在与Apache相同的实例上。尝试一下localhost是值得的。

/** MySQL hostname */
define( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );

---

编辑

更正：nescience.db可能是MySQL Server的正确名称。在NearlyFreeSpeech上，他们就是这样命名数据库的。

Answer 3

这实际上是关于WordPress和NFS中用于数据库的名称。

在您网站的phpMyAdmin中。。。在页面顶部查找。。。服务器：name1.db»数据库：name2

define（'DB_NAME'，name2'）；define（'DB_HOST'，'name1.DB'）；用户名和密码是为您为此MYSQL网站创建的用户。希望这能帮助