我正在设置一个githttp后端CGI脚本来处理我的git.domain子域。服务器位于AWS云上的ELB(弹性负载均衡器)后面。我的服务器配置如下(我的git托管由gitolite处理)：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName git.domain
ServerAdmin hjpotter92+git@domain
#SuexecUserGroup git git
DocumentRoot /opt/gitolite/repositories/
PerlLoadModule Apache::Authn::Redmine
SetEnv GIT_PROJECT_ROOT /opt/gitolite/repositories/
SetEnv REMOTE_USER=$REDIRECT_REMOTE_USER # Have also tried removing this variable
SetEnv GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL
ScriptAliasMatch
"(?x)^/(.*/(HEAD |
info/refs |
objects/(info/[^/]+ |
[0-9a-f]{2}/[0-9a-f]{38} |
pack/pack-[0-9a-f]{40}.(pack|idx)) |
git-(upload|receive)-pack))$"
/opt/gitolite/git-core/git-http-backend/$1
<Directory "/opt/gitolite/git-core">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -Includes
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Location />
# enabled in desparation...
# saw it somewhere in bugzilla powered mailing list
DAV On
Order allow,deny
Require all granted
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Git Repositories"
AuthUserFile /dev/null
Require valid-user
PerlAccessHandler Apache::Authn::Redmine::access_handler
PerlAuthenHandler Apache::Authn::Redmine::authen_handler
RedmineDSN "DBI:mysql:database=redmine;host=endpoint.rds.amazonaws.com"
RedmineDbUser "user"
RedmineDbPass "your"
RedmineGitSmartHttp yes
</Location>
LogLevel info
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/gitolite.access.log combined
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/gitolite.error.log
</VirtualHost>
我的apache服务器由www-data:www-data用户/组运行，gitolite由git:git用户/组设置。为了允许apache读取/写入存储库，我做了以下操作：
# usermod -a -G git www-data
// and as a desparate measure, in frustration, the following:
# usermod -a -G www-data git
PerlAccessHandler和用户身份验证工作得很好，因为我可以使用redmine设置中的一组有效凭据克隆我的存储库。
然而，当我试图推动；我在服务器日志中得到以下内容：
10.0.225.176 [11/Feb/2017:07:46:26 +0530] "GET /xxx.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1" 401 726 "-" "git/2.11.0"
10.0.225.176 [11/Feb/2017:07:46:27 +0530] "GET /xxx.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1" 401 725 "-" "git/2.11.0"
10.0.225.176 [11/Feb/2017:07:46:27 +0530] "GET /xxx.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1" 200 848 "-" "git/2.11.0"
10.0.225.176 [11/Feb/2017:07:46:27 +0530] "POST /xxx.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1" 200 130408 "-" "git/2.11.0"
以及在客户端(无论我在负载均衡器中设置了什么连接超时，30秒到10分钟后，都会出现以下内容)：
Counting objects: 2, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 930 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 2 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
error: RPC failed; HTTP 504 curl 22 The requested URL returned error: 504 GATEWAY_TIMEOUT
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
通常情况下，我还有长度为0的POST到git-upload-pack(对于具有相同提交的相同存储库的相同命令)
10.0.225.222 [11/Feb/2017:07:50:55 +0530] "POST /pandorica.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1" 200 0 "-" "git/2.11.0"
10.0.225.222 [11/Feb/2017:07:53:21 +0530] "POST /pandorica.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1" 200 0 "-" "git/2.11.0"
并在我的服务器错误日志中接收以下内容：
[core:error] [pid 1683] (70007)The timeout specified has expired: [client 10.0.225.176:2534] AH00574: ap_content_length_filter: apr_bucket_read() failed
[cgid:error] [pid 1683] (70007)The timeout specified has expired: [client 10.0.225.176:2534] AH02550: Failed to flush CGI output to client
我甚至为git用户玩过setuid和setuid，希望它能帮助我推送到存储库；但无济于事！
chmod u+s /opt/gitolite/repositories
chmod g+s /opt/gitolite/repositories
// and the same commands for `*.git` inside `repositories`
/opt/gitolite/repositories/xyz.git/:内部的git配置
http.postbuffer=200M
core.repositoryformatversion=0
core.filemode=true
core.bare=true
redminegitolite.projectid=xxx
http.receivepack=true
http.uploadpack=true
参考资料，我已经完成了以下各项：
- githttp后端
- Apache和githttp后端
- 如何通过http设置git
- 使用apache2.4设置githttp后端
- 使用Git-http-backend.exe在Windows上设置Git服务器
如何设置Apache VHost，使其开始接受git push。
花了我一段时间。就我而言，这是权限问题。我将docker引擎进程配置为以非root身份运行容器-用户重新映射
我有
#/etc/subuid
docker-user:100000:65536
#/etc/subgid
docker-runner:100000:65536
#/etc/passwd
docker-user:x:90:90::/home/docker-user:/sbin/nologin
dockremap:x:220:220::/home/dockremap:/bin/false
docker-root:x:100000:2::/home/docker-root:/sbin/nologin
docker-daemon:x:100001:2::/home/docker-daemon:/sbin/nologin
只需使用以下命令：
setfacl -RL -m g:100000:rwx -m g:100002:rwx /var/git