如何使用NameValuePair发送字节HTTP



我想使用以下NameValuePair方法从我的Android客户端向web服务器发送几个值:

public void postData() { 
    // Create a new HttpClient and Post Header 
    HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); 
    HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http:/xxxxxxx"); 
    try { 
        // Add your data 
        List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(1); 
        String amount = paymentAmount.getText().toString(); 
        String email = inputEmail.getText().toString(); 
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("donationAmount", amount)); 
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email)); 
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("paymentMethod", "5")); 
        httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs)); 
        // Execute HTTP Post Request 
        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost); 
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { 
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
    } catch (IOException e) { 
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
    } 
}  

不幸的是NameValuePair只能发送String,我还需要发送byte[]值。有人能帮我解决问题吗?

        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://upload-test.php");
        MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
        HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        if(bm!=null){
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            bm.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 75, bos);
            byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();
            ByteArrayBody bab = new ByteArrayBody(data, name+".jpg");
            entity.addPart("file", bab);
        }
        try {
            StringBody sname = new StringBody(name);
            entity.addPart("name", sname);

        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        httppost.setEntity(entity);
        try {
            httpClient.execute(httppost);
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

在这个例子中,我发布了一个图片(jpg)和字符串,你可以在这里下载多部分的帖子库:http://hc.apache.org/downloads.cgibm是位图。您也可以使用:

Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putString("key", "value");
byte[] b = bundle.getByteArray("key");
ByteArrayBody bab = new ByteArrayBody(b,"info");

将字节编码为字符串:字符串ba1=Base64.encodeBytes(ba);

        Bitmap bitmapOrg = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(sdPath);
        ByteArrayOutputStream bao = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        //Resize the image
        double width = bitmapOrg.getWidth();
        double height = bitmapOrg.getHeight();
        double ratio = 400/width;
        int newheight = (int)(ratio * height);
        System.out.println("———-width" + width);
        System.out.println("———-height" + height);
        bitmapOrg = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmapOrg, 400, newheight, true);
      //Here you can define .PNG as well
        bitmapOrg.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 95, bao);
        byte[] ba = bao.toByteArray();
        String ba1 = Base64.encodeBytes(ba);
        System.out.println("uploading image now ---" + ba1);
        String a = "aaaaa";
        ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("image", ba1));
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("a", a));
        try{
            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2:8080/upload_test/upload_image.php");
            httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();               
            // print responce
            outPut = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
            Log.i("GET RESPONSE—-", outPut);
            //is = entity.getContent();
            Log.e("log_tag ******", "good connection");
            bitmapOrg.recycle();
        }catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("log_tag ******", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
        }

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