使用 max() 在列表中查找最高值，如果它们并列，则只选择一个

Question

我正在制作一个投票软件，遇到了一些问题。下面是一个示例：

import random
One = "James"
Two = "Tabitha"
Three = "Emory"
running = {One: 0, Two: 0, Three: 0}
#Enter voting code here
winner = max(running)

我想这样做，如果两个候选人并列获胜，它将随机选择其中一个作为获胜者。有什么办法可以做到这一点吗？

Answer 1

您可以找到最大票数，然后从字典中选择具有该值的键：

max_votes = max(running.values())
winners = [candidate for candidate, votes in running.items() if votes == max_votes]
winner = random.choice(winners)

Answer 2

winners=[]
for key,value in running:
if value == winner
winners.append(key)
<pick random person from winners>