403禁止- Nginx +客运-轨道

Question

我已经安装了nginx的乘客，但它给了我403错误。我已经多次尝试更改文件夹的用户，但都不成功。

错误如下:

2016/10/22 21:13:26 [error] 31890#0: *1 directory index of "/home/ubuntu/testapp/" is forbidden, client: 45.127.106.26, server: 52.91.45.232, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "52.91.45.232"
2016/10/22 21:13:29 [error] 31890#0: *1 directory index of "/home/ubuntu/testapp/" is forbidden, client: 45.127.106.26, server: 52.91.45.232, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "52.91.45.232"

我的nginx.conf:

user www-data;
worker_processes  1;
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    passenger_root /home/ubuntu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/passenger-5.0.30;
#    passenger_ruby /home/ubuntu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby;
passenger_ruby /home/ubuntu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/wrappers/ruby;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    server { 
     listen 80; 
     server_name 52.91.45.232; 
     passenger_enabled on; 
     root /home/ubuntu/testapp; 
   }
    # server {
      #  listen       80;
       # server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
       # location / {
       #     root   html;
      #      index  index.html index.htm;
     #   }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
    #    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
   #     location = /50x.html {
  #          root   html;
 #       }
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
#    }

    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
}

这是我的目录:

ls -l
total 4
drwxrwxr-x 12 www-data www-data 4096 Oct 22 20:45 testapp

我不能把这个做好。有什么建议吗?

Answer 1

不需要在nginx文件中添加passenger_ruby和passenger_ruby。你可以查看/etc/nginx.conf文件。您可以看到，拥有ini扩展名的passenger_root和passenger_ruby只需取消注释即可。或者会有一行看起来像include/etc/passenger.conf，只是取消注释。我想你的问题出在乘客包装上。