如果没有地图,我如何使用谷歌位置搜索框



我想将Google Places Search Box(又名Google Places Autocomplete)添加到我的网站,但我希望它在没有地图的情况下显示。我只需要自动完成搜索框。

这是文档链接:https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/places-searchbox

我想找个解决办法,但找不到。(我只找到了一个没有地图的地址搜索)

这是我的完整代码:(我确实得到了一个API KEY,并将其放在代码的底部,它工作得很好,但它显示在地图上)。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
<style>
/* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div
* element that contains the map. */
#map {
height: 100%;
}
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#description {
font-family: Roboto;
font-size: 15px;
font-weight: 300;
}
#infowindow-content .title {
font-weight: bold;
}
#infowindow-content {
display: none;
}
#map #infowindow-content {
display: inline;
}
.pac-card {
margin: 10px 10px 0 0;
border-radius: 2px 0 0 2px;
box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
outline: none;
box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
background-color: #fff;
font-family: Roboto;
}
#pac-container {
padding-bottom: 12px;
margin-right: 12px;
}
.pac-controls {
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 11px;
}
.pac-controls label {
font-family: Roboto;
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: 300;
}
#pac-input {
background-color: #fff;
font-family: Roboto;
font-size: 15px;
font-weight: 300;
margin-left: 12px;
padding: 0 11px 0 13px;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
width: 400px;
}
#pac-input:focus {
border-color: #4d90fe;
}
#title {
color: #fff;
background-color: #4d90fe;
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: 500;
padding: 6px 12px;
}
#target {
width: 345px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<input id="pac-input" class="controls" type="text" placeholder="Search Box">
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
// This example adds a search box to a map, using the Google Place Autocomplete
// feature. People can enter geographical searches. The search box will return a
// pick list containing a mix of places and predicted search terms.
// This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places
// parameter when you first load the API. For example:
// <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places">
function initAutocomplete() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: -33.8688, lng: 151.2195},
zoom: 13,
mapTypeId: 'roadmap'
});
// Create the search box and link it to the UI element.
var input = document.getElementById('pac-input');
var searchBox = new google.maps.places.SearchBox(input);
map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_LEFT].push(input);
// Bias the SearchBox results towards current map's viewport.
map.addListener('bounds_changed', function() {
searchBox.setBounds(map.getBounds());
});
var markers = [];
// Listen for the event fired when the user selects a prediction and retrieve
// more details for that place.
searchBox.addListener('places_changed', function() {
var places = searchBox.getPlaces();
if (places.length == 0) {
return;
}
// Clear out the old markers.
markers.forEach(function(marker) {
marker.setMap(null);
});
markers = [];
// For each place, get the icon, name and location.
var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
places.forEach(function(place) {
if (!place.geometry) {
console.log("Returned place contains no geometry");
return;
}
var icon = {
url: place.icon,
size: new google.maps.Size(71, 71),
origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
anchor: new google.maps.Point(17, 34),
scaledSize: new google.maps.Size(25, 25)
};
// Create a marker for each place.
markers.push(new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
icon: icon,
title: place.name,
position: place.geometry.location
}));
if (place.geometry.viewport) {
// Only geocodes have viewport.
bounds.union(place.geometry.viewport);
} else {
bounds.extend(place.geometry.location);
}
});
map.fitBounds(bounds);
});
}
</script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=MY_API_KEY&libraries=places&callback=initAutocomplete"
async defer></script>
</body>
</html>

您必须使用place自动完成API。它允许您每小时1000次请求,如果您启用计费,则每天可以有150000次请求https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY

您可以为搜索设置地点首选项https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places&区域=AU在上面的链接中,它返回与AU第一相关的搜索

好的,答案是:

  1. 创建一个API密钥:https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/places-autocomplete#try-它自己

  2. 使用ajax操作此链接(">输入"是您要查找的内容,">location是您的纬度和经度-您应该从用户的ip获取它)https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/autocomplete/xml?input=pasta&types=建立&位置=37.76999,-122.44696&半径=500&key=YOUR_API_key

    请记住将YOUR_API_KEY更改为您的API KEY

这就是我得到它的地方:

https://developers.google.com/places/web-service/autocomplete?csw=1#requirements

  • 你不能使用我在原始问题中发布的链接来进行

  • 如果您打算使用服务,则不得收取费用。您可以在此处阅读有关许可证要求的信息:https://developers.google.com/maps/terms?csw=1#section_9_1

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