如何将电话号码字段从班级资料添加到班级用户?

Question

我需要将电话号码添加到所需模型的字段中，所以我正在执行此操作，但无法正常工作 因此，如果每个人都知道如何添加电话号码，请帮助我：

#models.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
from phonenumber_field.modelfields import PhoneNumberField


class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, phone_number, email, password=None, is_active=True, is_staff=False, is_admin=False):
if not email:
raise ValueError("User Must have an Email Address")
if not password:
raise ValueError("User Must have a Password")
if not phone_number:
raise ValueError("User Must have a Phone Number")
user_obj = self.model(email=self.normalize_email(email))
user_obj.set_password(password)  # change user password
user_obj.phone_number(phonenumber_field)
user_obj.staff = is_staff
user_obj.active = is_active
user_obj.admin = is_admin
user_obj.save(using=self._db)
return user_obj

# staff user
def create_staffuser(self, email, password=None):
user = self.create_user(
email,
password=password,
phone_number=PhoneNumberField,
is_staff=True
)
return user
# admin user

def create_superuser(self, email, password=None):
user = self.create_user(
email,
password=password,
phone_number=PhoneNumberField,
is_staff=True,
is_admin=True
)
return user


class User(AbstractBaseUser):
email = models.EmailField(max_length=255, unique=True)
# full_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
active = models.BooleanField(default=True)  # can log in
staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)  # staff user non super user
admin = models.BooleanField(default=False)  # super user
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
phone_number = PhoneNumberField()

USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'  # username
REQUIRED_FIELDS = []  # FULL_NAME
object = UserManager()

def __str__(self):
return self.email

def get_full_name(self):
return self.email

def get_short_name(self):
return self.email

def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
return True

def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
return True

@property
def is_staff(self):
return self.staff

@property
def is_admin(self):
return self.admin

@property
def is_active(self):
return self.active


class Profile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

我想在班级个人资料中添加电话号码并将其包含在用户班级的必填字段中，但我不能

每次我有错误：raise TypeError("无法将%s转换为电话号码。 %类型(值(。名称( 类型错误：无法将 int 转换为电话号码。

Answer 1

不能将 ModelField 类添加到属性。而是尝试通过方法参数传递值。根据文档，如果该字段是必需的，您应该能够传递该值。

因此，请像这样更新您的管理器方法：

class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, email, phone_number, password=None, is_active=True, is_staff=False, is_admin=False):
if not email:
raise ValueError("User Must have an Email Address")
if not password:
raise ValueError("User Must have a Password")
if not phone_number:
raise ValueError("User Must have a Phone Number")
user_obj = self.model(email=self.normalize_email(email))
user_obj.set_password(password)  # change user password
user_obj.phone_number = phone_number
user_obj.staff = is_staff
user_obj.active = is_active
user_obj.admin = is_admin
user_obj.save(using=self._db)
return user_obj
# staff user
def create_staffuser(self, email, phone_number, password=None):
user = self.create_user(
email,
password=password,
phone_number=phone_number,
is_staff=True
)
return user
# admin user
def create_superuser(self, email, phone_number, password=None):
user = self.create_user(
email,
password=password,
phone_number=phone_number,
is_staff=True,
is_admin=True
)
return user

并将phone_number添加到模型中的必填字段：

REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['phone_number']