我们正在尝试将动态子项注入到使用 React-Redux 和 Redux 的 react 应用程序中,并且遇到了儿童道具上的绑定问题。我已将问题提炼为以下示例代码 (JSFiddle)。问题是原始渲染元素更新得很好,但动态注入的部分没有。奇怪的是,更新是在 redux 商店中获取的,并被正确馈送到道具中。
const initialState = {
renderProperty: "Red Fish",
getChildrenProperty: "Blue Fish",
}
function MainReducer(state = initialState, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'PROBLEM_CHILD_INSIDE_RENDER':
return Object.assign({}, state, {
renderProperty: action.mutatedProperty
})
case 'PROBLEM_CHILD_INSIDE_GET_CHILDREN':
return Object.assign({}, state, {
getChildrenProperty: action.mutatedProperty
})
default:
return state
}
}
const store = Redux.createStore(MainReducer);
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return {
renderProperty : state.renderProperty,
getChildrenProperty : state.getChildrenProperty
}
}
function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
return {
actions: Redux.bindActionCreators(actionCreators, dispatch)
};
}
class ProblemChild extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.childrenInjected = false;
this.state = {children: null};
}
/**
* Add children in setDynamicChildren() versus within render()
*/
componentDidMount() {
this.setDynamicChildren();
}
setDynamicChildren() {
this.setState({
children: this.getChildren()
});
}
getChildren() {
var me = this;
console.log(this);
return (
<div>
<br/>
<button style={{marginBottom: '10px'}}
onClick={me._handleGetChildrenAction.bind(me)} >UI State Change Action for prop in getChildren()</button>
<br/>
<span>prop in getChildren(): <b>{me.props.getChildrenProperty}</b></span>
</div>
)
}
render() {
var me = this,
childrenInjected = me.childrenInjected;
console.log(this.props);
if(me.state.children && !me.childrenInjected) {
return (
<div >
<button style={{marginBottom: '10px'}}
onClick={me._handleRenderAction.bind(me)} > UI State Change Action for prop in render()</button>
<br/>
<span>prop in render(): <b>{me.props.renderProperty}</b></span>
<br/>
{this.state.children} <br/>
</div>
)
}
else {
return (
<div>placeholder, yo</div>
)
}
}
_handleRenderAction() {
var me = this;
store.dispatch(actionForPropInsideRender('One Fish!'));
}
_handleGetChildrenAction() {
var me = this;
store.dispatch(actionForPropInsideGetChildren('Two Fish!'));
}
}
ProblemChild = ReactRedux.connect(mapStateToProps,mapDispatchToProps)(ProblemChild);
function actionForPropInsideRender(mutatedProperty) {
return {
type: 'PROBLEM_CHILD_INSIDE_RENDER',
mutatedProperty
}
}
function actionForPropInsideGetChildren(mutatedProperty) {
return {
type: 'PROBLEM_CHILD_INSIDE_GET_CHILDREN',
mutatedProperty
}
}
const actionCreators = {actionCreatorForPropInsideRender, actionCreatorForPropInsideGetChildren};
function actionCreatorForPropInsideRender(state, mutatedProperty) {
let newState = state.setIn(['uiState', 'renderProperty'], mutatedProperty),
nodeValue;
nodeValue = newState.getIn(['uiState', 'renderProperty']);
return newState;
}
function actionCreatorForPropInsideGetChildren(state, mutatedProperty) {
let newState = state.setIn(['uiState', 'getChildrenProperty'], mutatedProperty),
nodeValue;
nodeValue = newState.getIn(['uiState', 'getChildrenProperty']);
return newState;
}
ReactDOM.render(
<div>
<ReactRedux.Provider store={store}>
<ProblemChild />
</ReactRedux.Provider>
</div>,
document.getElementById('container')
);
setDynamicChildren() {
this.setState({
children: this.getChildren()
});
}
混合 redux 状态和本地类状态更改是否有原因?根据我的经验,这是在要求奇怪的行为。我会this.setState
换成this.props.dispatch(action...)
来更新 redux 存储状态。当完整状态现在处于 redux 状态时,您仍然有问题吗?否则,在这些情况下,redux 开发工具状态更改的快照将很有帮助。