向二维码添加多个键值对

Question

我正在我的应用程序中创建QR码，我想知道是否可以添加第二个键值对。现在我有一个 12 位数字用于"inputMessage"键，我想为另一个键提供一些其他数据。例如，将另一个字符串用于名为"gym"的新键。

这是我创建QR码的功能：

func generateCode() {
        let gymData = gymName.dataUsingEncoding(NSISOLatin1StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false)
        let codeNumberData = generateRandomNumber(12).dataUsingEncoding(NSISOLatin1StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false)
        let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIQRCodeGenerator")
        filter?.setValue(codeNumberData, forKey: "inputMessage")
        // filter?.setValue(gymData, forKey: "gym")
        filter?.setValue("Q", forKey: "inputCorrectionLevel")
        let qrCodeImage = filter?.outputImage
        let context = CIContext(options: nil)
        let cgImage = context.createCGImage(qrCodeImage!, fromRect: (qrCodeImage?.extent)!)
        let image = UIImage(CGImage: cgImage, scale: 1.0, orientation: .Up)
        let resized = resizeImage(image, withQuality: CGInterpolationQuality.None, rate: 5.0)
        codeImageView.image = resized
    }

Answer 1

CIFilter 只期望从 inputMessage 生成 QR 码，因此您需要创建一个聚合inputMessage并将其传递给过滤器。一种相当直接的方法是从输入创建一个字典，使用 NSKeyedArchiver 将其序列化为 NSData blob，然后将结果设置为您的inputMessage。

func generateCode() {
    var aggregateData = [String: NSData]()
    if let gymData = gymName.dataUsingEncoding(NSISOLatin1StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false) {
        aggregateData.updateValue(gymData, forKey: "gymData")
    }
    if let codeNumberData = generateRandomNumber(12).dataUsingEncoding(NSISOLatin1StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false) {
        aggregateData.updateValue(codeNumberData, forKey: "codeNumberData")
    }
    let archived = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(aggregateData)
    let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIQRCodeGenerator")
    filter?.setValue(archived, forKey: "inputMessage")
    filter?.setValue("Q", forKey: "inputCorrectionLevel")
    let qrCodeImage = filter?.outputImage
    let context = CIContext(options: nil)
    let cgImage = context.createCGImage(qrCodeImage!, fromRect: (qrCodeImage?.extent)!)
    let image = UIImage(CGImage: cgImage, scale: 1.0, orientation: .Up)
    let resized = resizeImage(image, withQuality: CGInterpolationQuality.None, rate: 5.0)
    codeImageView.image = resized
}

当然，这意味着在接收端，您需要期望有效负载是字典，并通过其键访问各个组件。应该看起来像这样。

guard let inputData = scannedQrString.dataUsingEncoding(NSISOLatin1StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false),
    dictionary = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData(inputData) as? [String: NSData] else {
    return
}
let gymData = dictionary["gymData"]
let codeNumberData = dictionary["codeNumberData"]