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Nuget PM Visual Studio Express v2013 中的错误



我无法从Nuget包管理器解决此错误。

我尝试卸载 T4 脚手架并重新安装。我在Visual Studio 2012中使用3个更新开发了该程序，现在已经将该程序迁移到VS Express 2013该程序在2012版本中没有错误。我已经搜索了互联网，Nuget和这个网站，但我无法解决这个问题。我应该提到我在软件包中有 MvcMailer，它似乎依赖于 T4 脚手架。答案将不胜感激。 

 Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.Core.1.0.0toolsinit.ps1:50 
char:9
+         Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name CustomTemplate -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.Cus ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.Core.1.0.0toolsinit.ps1:51 
char:9
+         Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name CustomScaffolder -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.C ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.1.0.8toolsinit.ps1:6 char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name DbContext -Scaffolder T4Scaffolding.EFDbContext 
-Sol ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.1.0.8toolsinit.ps1:7 char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Repository -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.EFRepository -S ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:47 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Controller -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Controller 
-So ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:48 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Views -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Views 
-SolutionWide ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:49 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Action -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Action 
-SolutionWi ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:50 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name UnitTest -Scaffolder 
MvcScaffolding.ActionUnitTest - ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:54 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name View -Scaffolder $viewScaffolder -SolutionWide 
-DoNo ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
PM> Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.Core.1.0.0toolsinit.ps1:50 
char:9
+         Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name CustomTemplate -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.Cus ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.Core.1.0.0toolsinit.ps1:51 
char:9
+         Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name CustomScaffolder -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.C ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.1.0.8toolsinit.ps1:6 char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name DbContext -Scaffolder T4Scaffolding.EFDbContext 
-Sol ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesT4Scaffolding.1.0.8toolsinit.ps1:7 char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Repository -Scaffolder 
T4Scaffolding.EFRepository -S ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:47 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Controller -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Controller 
-So ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:48 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Views -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Views 
-SolutionWide ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:49 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name Action -Scaffolder MvcScaffolding.Action 
-SolutionWi ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:50 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name UnitTest -Scaffolder 
MvcScaffolding.ActionUnitTest - ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet
Exception calling "EnumerateFiles" with "3" argument(s): "The path is not of a 
legal form."
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:35 
char:8
+         | %{ [System.IO.Directory]::EnumerateFiles($_, "*." + $extension, 
[System.IO.S ...
+    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ArgumentException
Set-DefaultScaffolder : Cannot get an instance of EnvDTE.DTE
At E:Visual Studio 
2012ProjectsArtsProjectpackagesMvcScaffolding.1.0.9toolsinit.ps1:54 
char:1
+ Set-DefaultScaffolder -Name View -Scaffolder $viewScaffolder -SolutionWide 
-DoNo ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Set-DefaultScaffolder], Inval 
   idOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : T4Scaffolding.Cmdlets.SetDefaultScaffolderCmdlet

不幸的是，Microsoft在VS2013中犯了一个巨大的错误。他们正在用一种叫做动脉的东西取代"旧"的脚手架方式......我在我所有的nuget包中使用T4脚手架，现在它们都不能在VS2013中使用:(

我已经向几位 MS 人员询问了这个问题，包括 T4scaffolding 的开发人员，但没有得到令人满意的答案。

他们在这个"动脉"上工作真是太好了，但是他们在失去对Env.DTE的支持时犯了一个大错误:(

目前唯一的解决方案是使用VS2012，直到此错误得到修复:(

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