使用 swift 从 Firebase 云消息传递无法接收到 iPhone 的通知



我想使用Firebase Cloud Messaging将通知从我的应用程序发送到另一个应用程序。因此,我在此过程中使用了此方法检索(forsenderid:senderid(。我将代码添加到我的应用程序委托中:

func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
    print("APNs token retrieved: (deviceToken)")
    Messaging.messaging().apnsToken = deviceToken
    let senderid = "<YOUR SENDER ID>"
    Messaging.messaging().retrieveFCMToken(forSenderID: senderid) {(message,Error) in  
        print("message",message!)
    }
}

这是我的应用程序委托:

import UIKit
import UserNotifications
import Firebase
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    var window: UIWindow?
    let gcmMessageIDKey = "gcm.message_id"
    func application(_ application: UIApplication,
                     didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        FirebaseApp.configure()
        // [START set_messaging_delegate]
        Messaging.messaging().delegate = self
        // [END set_messaging_delegate]
        // Register for remote notifications. This shows a permission dialog on first run, to
        // show the dialog at a more appropriate time move this registration accordingly.
        // [START register_for_notifications]
        if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
            // For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
            let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(
                options: authOptions,
                completionHandler: {_, _ in })
        } else {
            let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
                UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.alert, .badge, .sound], categories: nil)
            application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
        }
        application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        // [END register_for_notifications]
        return true
    }
    // [START receive_message]
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) {
        // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
        // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
        // TODO: Handle data of notification
        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: (messageID)")
        }
        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
    }
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],
                     fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
        // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
        // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
        // TODO: Handle data of notification
        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: (messageID)")
        }
        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
        completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.newData)
    }
    // [END receive_message]
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) {
        print("Unable to register for remote notifications: (error.localizedDescription)")
    }
    // This function is added here only for debugging purposes, and can be removed if swizzling is enabled.
    // If swizzling is disabled then this function must be implemented so that the APNs token can be paired to
    // the FCM registration token.
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
        print("APNs token retrieved: (deviceToken)")
        Messaging.messaging().apnsToken = deviceToken
        //Code for sending to other sender ID
        let senderid = "xxxxxxxx"
        Messaging.messaging().retrieveFCMToken(forSenderID: senderid) {(message,Error) in  // here i am generating the token for other sender id project
            print("message",message!)
        }
    }
}
// [START ios_10_message_handling]
@available(iOS 10, *)
extension AppDelegate : UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
    // Receive displayed notifications for iOS 10 devices.
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                willPresent notification: UNNotification,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
        let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo
        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: (messageID)")
        }
        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
        // Change this to your preferred presentation option
        completionHandler([])
    }
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
        let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: (messageID)")
        }
        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
        completionHandler()
    }
}
// [END ios_10_message_handling]
extension AppDelegate : MessagingDelegate {
    // [START refresh_token]
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceiveRegistrationToken fcmToken: String) {
        print("Firebase registration token: (fcmToken)")
        let dataDict:[String: String] = ["token": fcmToken]
        NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name("FCMToken"), object: nil, userInfo: dataDict)
        // TODO: If necessary send token to application server.
        // Note: This callback is fired at each app startup and whenever a new token is generated.
    }
    // [END refresh_token]
    // [START ios_10_data_message]
    // Receive data messages on iOS 10+ directly from FCM (bypassing APNs) when the app is in the foreground.
    // To enable direct data messages, you can set Messaging.messaging().shouldEstablishDirectChannel to true.
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceive remoteMessage: MessagingRemoteMessage) {
        print("Received data message: (remoteMessage.appData)")
    }
    // [END ios_10_data_message]
}

我遵循这种情况:我有两个应用程序" A"one_answers" B"。我想从应用程序" A"到应用程序" B"中发送通知。因此,我将应用程序的发件人ID放置在应用B委托文件中,并使用应用程序生成了App A的注册令牌。。但是,应用B没有收到通知。如何解决此错误?我在Firebase Cloud Messaging中的两个应用程序数据库中上传了有效的APN的auth键。

a&amp;B是两个独立的应用程序,因此,一个人的FCM令牌对另一个应用程序无效。每个应用程序都会生成与其Firebase项目相关的独特令牌。为了将通知从A到B或B发送到A到A,您需要在每个应用程序中配置两个Firebase项目,然后检索相应的FCM令牌。之后,您将可以发送和接收通知

您编写的扩展方法是可以的。但是请检查以下来自FCM控制台的内容,以找到未接收通知的问题。

对于您所引用的另一个应用程序,您必须需要将其捆绑ID添加到FCM,并且需要为该特定应用程序生成Google Info.plist文件。然后,您必须按照步骤检查应用程序中的通知。

iOS中的FCM令牌检查的东西

  1. 请在console.firebase.com中检查您的应用程序在应用程序设置中具有适当的P.12文件。

  2. 服务器设置了适当的服务器API密钥,该密钥在console.firebase.com应用程序设置中显示。

  3. Google Info.plist文件必须下载并添加到项目。

希望这对您有所帮助。

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