向上导航以在活动之间切换不起作用

Question

我的应用程序基本包含两个活动， main-activity 和 settings-actings-activity-activity 。<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

设置活动由

启动

Intent launchNewIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SettingsActivity.class);
            startActivityForResult(launchNewIntent, 0);

，其中包含一些碎片。我使用 UP Navigation ，它在片段之间的设置 - 活动中完美工作，但是当按下后面按钮时，我>在我的主效率中不会返回。setDisplayHomeAsupEnabled命令在我的设置活动中，卑诗省，当我将其定位在主要活动中时，它没有帮助解决问题。

在我的清单中，我将主活动声明为 parent Activity settings-Activity。

那我该怎么办？ - 非常感谢！

我的主要活性

package user.example;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
        implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
        drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
        toggle.syncState();

        NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            Intent launchNewIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SettingsActivity.class);
            startActivityForResult(launchNewIntent, 0);
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

}

我的设置措施：（我遗漏了片段，但是复制了同样的错误）

package user.example;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatPreferenceActivity {
    private void setupActionBar() {
        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        if (actionBar != null) {
           actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        }
    }
 @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class GeneralPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_general);
        setHasOptionsMenu(true);
        bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("example_text"));
        bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("example_list"));
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == android.R.id.home) {
            startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}
}

appcompatpatpreferenceactivity ：（通过settings.activity开始）

package user.example;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
import android.support.annotation.LayoutRes;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegate;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public abstract class AppCompatPreferenceActivity extends PreferenceActivity {
    private AppCompatDelegate mDelegate;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        getDelegate().installViewFactory();
        getDelegate().onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getDelegate().onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }
    public ActionBar getSupportActionBar() {
        return getDelegate().getSupportActionBar();
    }
    public void setSupportActionBar(@Nullable Toolbar toolbar) {
        getDelegate().setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    }
    @Override
    public MenuInflater getMenuInflater() {
        return getDelegate().getMenuInflater();
    }
    @Override
    public void setContentView(@LayoutRes int layoutResID) {
        getDelegate().setContentView(layoutResID);
    }
    @Override
    public void setContentView(View view) {
        getDelegate().setContentView(view);
    }
    @Override
    public void setContentView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
        getDelegate().setContentView(view, params);
    }
    @Override
    public void addContentView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
        getDelegate().addContentView(view, params);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostResume() {
        super.onPostResume();
        getDelegate().onPostResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onTitleChanged(CharSequence title, int color) {
        super.onTitleChanged(title, color);
        getDelegate().setTitle(title);
    }
    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        getDelegate().onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        getDelegate().onStop();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        getDelegate().onDestroy();
    }
    public void invalidateOptionsMenu() {
        getDelegate().invalidateOptionsMenu();
    }
    private AppCompatDelegate getDelegate() {
        if (mDelegate == null) {
            mDelegate = AppCompatDelegate.create(this, null);
        }
        return mDelegate;
    }
}

Answer 1

我发现我必须放置此代码

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case android.R.id.home:
            super.onBackPressed();
            return true;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

进入我的appcompatpatpreferenceactivity.java，现在所有wokrs，谢谢到目前为止的所有帮助！！！：）

Answer 2

我认为您需要将"主要活动"设置为父活动，以便在MainFest中像

一样将"设置活动"设置为"设置活动"

  <activity android:name=".SettingActivity"
                android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"></activity>

编辑您要添加设置活动

   @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.home) {
        finish();
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }