我在发送 jwt 令牌时也遇到问题 wcf 服务。
遵循这个,它几乎有效。将 JWT 安全令牌传递到 WCF 客户端
所以我发送了一个GenericXmlSecurityToken,如上面的链接所示。并创建了以下处理程序:
public class CustomJwtSecurityTokenHandler : JwtSecurityTokenHandler
{
public override ReadOnlyCollection<ClaimsIdentity> ValidateToken(SecurityToken token)
{
var jwtToken = (JwtSecurityToken)(token);
SecurityToken securityToken;
var principal = ValidateToken(jwtToken.RawData, new TokenValidationParameters(), out securityToken);
var collection = new ReadOnlyCollection<ClaimsIdentity>(principal.Identities.ToList());
return collection;
}
public override ClaimsPrincipal ValidateToken(string jwt, TokenValidationParameters validationParameters, out SecurityToken token)
{
validationParameters.ValidateAudience = false;
validationParameters.ValidateIssuer = false;
var certificateBytes = Convert.FromBase64String("long text...");
validationParameters.IssuerSigningKey = new X509SecurityKey(new X509Certificate2(certificateBytes));
return base.ValidateToken(jwt, validationParameters, out token);
}
}
到目前为止,令牌验证一切正常,但在此之后发生了一些事情。
服务器抛出
System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException : Message security verification failed. System.IndexOutOfRangeException: The index was outside the bounds of the array.
StackTrace of innerexception
<StackTrace>
at System.Xml.XmlBufferReader.GetChars(Int32 offset, Int32 length, Char[] chars)
at System.Xml.XmlBufferReader.GetString(Int32 offset, Int32 length)
at System.Xml.StringHandle.GetString()
at System.Xml.XmlBaseReader.ReadEndElement()
at System.ServiceModel.Security.ReceiveSecurityHeader.ExecuteFullPass(XmlDictionaryReader reader)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.ReceiveSecurityHeader.Process(TimeSpan timeout, ChannelBinding channelBinding, ExtendedProtectionPolicy extendedProtectionPolicy)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.TransportSecurityProtocol.VerifyIncomingMessageCore(Message& message, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Security.TransportSecurityProtocol.VerifyIncomingMessage(Message& message, TimeSpan timeout)
</StackTrace>
这可能是 WCF 中的一个问题。
请参阅:如何将 JWT 令牌与 WCF 和 WIF 一起使用?
一个可能的解决方法可能是将JWT作为GenericXmlSecurityToken
中的声明传输,正如 http://leastprivilege.com/2015/07/02/give-your-wcf-security-architecture-a-makeover-with-identityserver3/