在WKWebView中加载本地文件在设备中不起作用

Question

我无法在wkwebview中加载本地epub文件（从文档目录）。它在模拟器中工作，但在设备中不工作。我从这里了解到这是iOS 8的一个错误。iOS 8已经解决了吗？请帮我该怎么办。我在设备中出错为-

The operation couldn't be completed. (KCFErrorDomainCFNetwork error 1.)

这是代码片段-

-(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
    [self.webView removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"loading"];
    [self.webView removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"estimatedProgress"];
}

-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
    [self.webView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"loading" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
    [self.webView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"estimatedProgress" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
    [self.progressView setProgress:0.0f animated:NO];
    if ([self.documentDirectory checkEpubFileIfExistsAtPath:self.epubFolder]) {
        NSString *filePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@/%@/OEBPS/%@", [self.documentDirectory getDocumentsDirectory], self.epubFolder, self.epubName, [_html_link substringToIndex:[_html_link rangeOfString:@"#"].location]];
        //Loading webview with progress bar action
        if ([_html_link rangeOfString:@"#"].location != NSNotFound) {
            self.tag = [_html_link substringFromIndex:[_html_link rangeOfString:@"#"].location];
            NSURL *URL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:filePath];
            NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL];
            [self.webView loadRequest:request];
        }
    } else {
        NSDictionary *object = [self.alertMessages getMessageObj:@"translationNotAvailable"];
        [self presentViewController:[self.alertController alertWithCustomOkayAction:[object objectForKey:@"title"] message:[object objectForKey:@"msg"] callback:^(void) {
            [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
        }] animated:YES completion:nil];
    }
}
//Constraints for Web View
- (void) setConstraintsForWebView {
    [self.webView setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];
    WKWebView *webView = self.webView;
    UIProgressView *progressView = self.progressView;
    UIToolbar *toolBar = self.toolBar;
    [self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|-8-[webView]-8-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(webView)]];
    [self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:[progressView]-0-[webView]-[toolBar]" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(progressView, webView, toolBar)]];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    self.alertController = [AlertController new];
    self.alertMessages = [AlertMessages new];
    self.documentDirectory = [DocumentDirectory new];
    self.languageController = [LanguageController new];
    //Set observer for webview load
    self.webView = [[WKWebView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    self.webView.navigationDelegate = self;
    [self.view insertSubview:self.webView belowSubview:self.progressView];
    [self setConstraintsForWebView];
}
#pragma mark KVO
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {
    if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"loading"]) {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:self.webView.loading];
    } else if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"estimatedProgress"]) {
        self.progressView.hidden = self.webView.estimatedProgress == 1;
        self.progressView.progress = self.webView.estimatedProgress;
    }
}

#pragma mark Web view navigation delegate
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation {
    [self.progressView setProgress:0.0f animated:NO];
    if (self.tag) {
        [self.webView evaluateJavaScript:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"window.location.hash='%@'", self.tag] completionHandler:nil];
    }
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFailProvisionalNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation withError:(NSError *)error {
    [self presentViewController:[self.alertController alertWithAction:@"Error!" message:error.localizedDescription] animated:YES completion:nil];
}

Answer 1

在我找到解决方案一年多后，我们需要使用loadFileURL来访问本地资源，这是我使用WKWebView的工作代码，另外我使用loadHTMLString而不是loadvistaweb在我的WebView BTW 中

感谢这个答案：加载本地web文件&WKWebView 中的资源

抱歉，但在Swift

        do {
            let local = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.cachesDirectory, .userDomainMask, true)[0]
            // Loading: Library/Caches/repositorioLocal/esferas/znvUifZhH8mIDr09cX8j/index.html
            let resourceFolder = "repositorioLocal/esferas/znvUifZhH8mIDr09cX8j"
            let fileToLoad = "index.html"
            let urlToFolder = URL(fileURLWithPath: local).appendingPathComponent(resourceFolder)
            let urlToFile =  URL(fileURLWithPath: local).appendingPathComponent(resourceFolder).appendingPathComponent(fileToLoad)
            let fileContent = try String(contentsOf: urlToFile)
            let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
            webConfiguration.preferences.setValue(true, forKey: "allowFileAccessFromFileURLs")
            webConfiguration.allowsInlineMediaPlayback = true
            vistaweb = WKWebView(frame: self.view.frame, configuration: webConfiguration)
            self.vistaweb.loadFileURL(urlToFolder, allowingReadAccessTo: urlToFolder)
            self.vistaweb.loadHTMLString(fileContent, baseURL: urlToFile)
            self.view.addSubview(vistaweb)
        } catch let error {
            print("Error: (error.localizedDescription)")
        }