用于背景图像画笔的 XAML 情节提要

Question

我有以下 XAML 网格：

 <Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}" x:Name="mainGrid">
    <Grid.Resources>
        <Storyboard x:Name="FadeOut">
            <DoubleAnimation Duration="3" To="0.0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="gridBackgroundImageBrush" d:IsOptimized="True"/>
        </Storyboard>
        <Storyboard x:Name="FadeIn">
            <DoubleAnimation Duration="3" To="0.35"  Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="gridBackgroundImageBrush" d:IsOptimized="True"/>
        </Storyboard>
    </Grid.Resources>
    <Grid.Background>
        <ImageBrush x:Name="gridBackgroundImageBrush" ImageSource="{Binding BackgroundImage}" Opacity="0.35">
        </ImageBrush> 
    </Grid.Background>

我想以编程方式启动"淡出"动画并从 ImageBrush 更改图像，然后启动"淡入"动画，如下所示：

private void t_Tick(object sender, object e)
    {
        try
        {
            FadeOut.Begin();
            this.DefaultViewModel["BackgroundImage"] = BackgroundImage;
            FadeIn.Begin();
        }
        catch { }
    }

但是，图像在没有任何动画的情况下正在更改。我想问题在于我如何访问 ImageBrush 的"不透明度"属性。我尝试了以下语法目标属性属性：

(Control.Background).(ImageBrush.Opacity)

正如 MSDN 在此处显示的那样：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/windows.ui.xaml.media.animation.storyboard.settargetproperty.aspx 但它似乎不起作用。有人可以帮助我解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

解决方案是创建一个图像控件，而不是使用 ImageBrush 绘制图像，然后定义淡入淡出的视觉状态：

<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}" x:Name="mainGrid">
    <Image Grid.RowSpan="2" x:Name="gridBackgroundImageBrush" Source="{Binding BackgroundImage}" />
</Grid>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FadeStates">
        <VisualState x:Name="FadeOutState">
             <Storyboard>
                  <DoubleAnimation Duration="{Binding fadeDuration}" From="0.5" To="0.0" x:Name="fadeOutAnimation" 
                                     Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" 
                                     Storyboard.TargetName="gridBackgroundImageBrush"  />
             </Storyboard>
        </VisualState>
        <VisualState x:Name="FadeInState">
             <Storyboard>
                  <DoubleAnimation Duration="{Binding fadeDuration}" From="0.0" To="0.5" x:Name="fadeInAnimation" 
                                     Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
                                     Storyboard.TargetName="gridBackgroundImageBrush" />
            </Storyboard>
        </VisualState>
 </VisualStateGroup>