我谦虚地道歉，但我在网上到处寻找，我仍然无法做到这一点。这是我迄今为止找到的最好的指南。我也用这个作为指南。仍然没有任何效果。
我需要执行一个自动将本地文件发送到远程计算机的脚本。本地和远程机器都是 Linux。 编辑：脚本不应该提示用户输入密码 - 因此我应该使用公钥。
到目前为止我做了什么：
-
编辑：执行评估"ssh-agent">，然后执行ssh-add，然后执行ssh-copy-id
-
在本地机器上执行ssh-keygen，以在 ~/.ssh 文件夹中生成id_rsa和id_rsa.pub
- 在ssh-keygen中使用了 NO 密码短语
- 将id_rsa.pub发送到远程计算机的 ~/.ssh 文件夹中 将
- 远程机器中的id_rsa.pub重命名为authorized_keys(因为它最初不存在)
脚本文件(在本地计算机中)
#!/bin/bash
scp -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa -o BatchMode=yes -v file.txt meuser@remotemachine:/home/meuser
SCP详细模式的输出：
./scp_example.sh
Executing: program /usr/bin/ssh host webui01, user meuser2, command scp -v -t /home/meuser
OpenSSH_4.3p2, OpenSSL 0.9.8e-fips-rhel5 01 Jul 2008
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to remotemachine [###.###.###.###] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: permanently_set_uid: 504/505
debug1: identity file /home/meuser/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.3
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.3 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.3
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug1: Host 'remotemachine' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/meuser/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password
debug1: Next authentication method: gssapi-with-mic
debug1: Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information
Unknown code krb5 195
debug1: Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information
Unknown code krb5 195
debug1: Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information
Unknown code krb5 195
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering public key: /home/meuser/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password).
lost connection
希望有人能阐明这一点。
谢谢和最好的问候。
您提供的密钥被拒绝。查看服务器日志以了解原因，确保主目录、.ssh和.ssh/authorized_keyus由正确的用户拥有，并且不能由其他任何人写入(这是最常见的错误)。