假设我们有以下设置:
# CMakeLists.txt
project(Scripts CXX)
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} script.cpp)
// script.cpp
#include <limits>
#include <string>
void func()
{
const double x = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
std::to_string(x);
std::to_string(x);
}
int main()
{
func();
return 0;
}
当我们编译&在Linux上使用GNU7.3.0在Release模式下运行此程序,我们会得到一个segfault:
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 7.3.0
-- Check for working CXX compiler: .../gcc-7.3.0/bin/g++
-- Check for working CXX compiler: .../gcc-7.3.0/bin/g++ -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Configuring done
====================[ Build | Scripts | Release ]===============================
.../clion-2020.1.1/bin/cmake/linux/bin/cmake --build .../test_scripts/cmake-build-release --target Scripts --
Scanning dependencies of target Scripts
[ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Scripts.dir/script.cpp.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable Scripts
[100%] Built target Scripts
.../test_scripts/cmake-build-release/Scripts
Signal: SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault)
当注释掉第二个to_string(即//std::to_string(x);
(或当将x
更改为非nan值(即x = 10;
(或在Debug
模式下运行时,则不存在segfault。
是我做错了什么,还是这是一个g++错误?
这是g++错误吗?
是的,这是7.x版本中的一个错误:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=86274
它在gcc的版本8中得到了修复。