如何在c中更改结构中指针指向的值



在尝试测试以下函数后,我确定当我尝试运行程序时,注释掉的行给出了seg错误:

uint8_t ll_push_front(struct List *list, int value){
        if (list == NULL)
                return 1;
        struct ListEntry *node = (struct ListEntry *) malloc (sizeof(struct ListEntry));
        if (node == NULL) exit (1);
        if (list->head_ == NULL || list->tail_ == NULL || list->size_ == 0) {
                list->head_ = node;
                list->tail_ = node;
                node->prev_ = NULL;
                node->next_ = NULL;
    // =====>>  *(node_->val_) = value;
                ++(list->size_);
                return 0;
        }
        list->head_->prev_ = node;
        node->next_ = list->head_;
        node->prev_ = NULL;
        *(node->val_) = value;
        list->head_ = node;
        ++(list->size_);
        return 0;
}

*(node_->val_) = value有什么问题,应该如何正确地声明它?

以下是结构:

struct ListEntry {
    struct ListEntry * next_;  // The next item in the linked list
    struct ListEntry * prev_;  // The next item in the linked list
    int * val_;                // The value for this entry
};
/* Lists consist of a chain of list entries linked between head and tail */
struct List {
    struct ListEntry * head_;  // Pointer to the front/head of the list
    struct ListEntry * tail_;  // Pointer to the end/tail of the list
    unsigned size_;            // The size of the list
};

这就是我初始化列表的方式:

void ll_init(struct List **list) {
        *list = (struct List *) malloc (sizeof(struct List));
        if (list == NULL) exit (1);
        (*list)->head_ = 0;
        (*list)->tail_ = 0;
        (*list)->size_ = 0;
}

当您决定使用指向整数的指针时,您也需要malloc

struct ListEntry *node =  malloc (sizeof(struct ListEntry));

然后

node->val_  = malloc(sizeof(int));

这将使

*(node->val_) = value 

工作

或者使用

struct ListEntry {
    struct ListEntry * next_;  // The next item in the linked list
    struct ListEntry * prev_;  // The next item in the linked list
    int val_;                // The value for this entry (no pointer)
};

然后

node->val_ = value

将工作

您可以使用memcpy(node_->val_, &value),但您的目的是什么,为什么不将node_->val_声明为int

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