我找到了一个VBA代码。问题是我需要保存的列具有特殊字符,因此VBA无法保存我的文件。
例如:虽然专栏ABCDE...有具体数据
Col Q 将有 约翰/多伊
由于特殊字符,此代码无法保存。
我希望VBA将Q列的过滤数据保存在路径中
"学分2019年11月约翰·多伊">
Sub SplitToWorksheets()
Dim ColHead As String
Dim ColHeadCell As Range
Dim iCol As Integer
Dim iRow As Long 'row index on Fan Data sheet
Dim Lrow As Integer 'row index on individual destination sheet
Dim Dsheet As Worksheet 'destination worksheet
Dim Fsheet As Worksheet 'fan data worksheet (assumed active)
Again:
ColHead = InputBox("Enter Column Heading", "Identify Column", [c1].Value)
If ColHead = "" Then Exit Sub
Set ColHeadCell = Rows(1).Find(ColHead, LookAt:=xlWhole)
If ColHeadCell Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "Heading not found in row 1"
GoTo Again
End If
Set Fsheet = ActiveSheet
iCol = ColHeadCell.Column
'loop through values in selected column
For iRow = 2 To Fsheet.Cells(65536, iCol).End(xlUp).Row
If Not SheetExists(CStr(Fsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value)) Then
Set Dsheet = Worksheets.Add(after:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count))
Dsheet.Name = CStr(Fsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value)
Fsheet.Rows(1).Copy Destination:=Dsheet.Rows(1)
Else
Set Dsheet = Worksheets(CStr(Fsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value))
End If
Lrow = Dsheet.Cells(65536, iCol).End(xlUp).Row
Fsheet.Rows(iRow).Copy Destination:=Dsheet.Rows(Lrow + 1)
Next iRow
End Sub
Function SheetExists(SheetId As Variant) As Boolean
' This function checks whether a sheet (can be a worksheet,
' chart sheet, dialog sheet, etc.) exists, and returns
' True if it exists, False otherwise. SheetId can be either
' a sheet name string or an integer number. For example:
' If SheetExists(3) Then Sheets(3).Delete
' deletes the third worksheet in the workbook, if it exists.
' Similarly,
' If SheetExists("Annual Budget") Then Sheets("Annual Budget").Delete
' deletes the sheet named "Annual Budget", if it exists.
Dim sh As Object
On Error GoTo NoSuch
Set sh = Sheets(SheetId)
SheetExists = True
Exit Function
NoSuch:
If Err = 9 Then SheetExists = False Else Stop
End Function
Sub Split_To_Workbook_and_Email()
'Working in 2013/2016
Dim FileExtStr As String
Dim FileFormatNum As Long
Dim Sourcewb As Workbook
Dim Destwb As Workbook
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim DateString As String
Dim FolderName As String
Dim myOutlook As Object
Dim myMailItem As Object
Dim mySubject As String
Dim myPath As String
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
End With
'Prompt for Email Subject
Set otlApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
mySubject = InputBox("Subject for Email")
'Copy every sheet from the workbook with this macro
Set Sourcewb = ActiveWorkbook
'Create new folder to save the new files in
DateString = Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd hh-mm-ss")
FolderName = "C:Temp" & Sourcewb.Name & " " & DateString
MkDir FolderName
'Copy every visible sheet to a new workbook
For Each sh In Sourcewb.Worksheets
'If the sheet is visible then copy it to a new workbook
If sh.Visible = -1 Then
sh.Copy
'Set Destwb to the new workbook
Set Destwb = ActiveWorkbook
'Determine the Excel version and file extension/format
With Destwb
If Val(Application.Version) < 12 Then
'You use Excel 97-2003
FileExtStr = ".xls": FileFormatNum = -4143
Else
'You use Excel 2007-2016
If Sourcewb.Name = .Name Then
MsgBox "Your answer is NO in the security dialog"
GoTo GoToNextSheet
Else
FileExtStr = ".xlsx": FileFormatNum = 51
End If
End If
End With
'Change all cells in the worksheet to values if you want
If Destwb.Sheets(1).ProtectContents = False Then
With Destwb.Sheets(1).UsedRange
.Cells.Copy
.Cells.PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
.Cells(1).Select
End With
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End If
'Save the new workbook, email it, and close it
Set otlNewMail = otlApp.CreateItem(olMailItem)
With Destwb
.SaveAs FolderName _
& "" & Destwb.Sheets(1).Name & FileExtStr, _
FileFormat:=FileFormatNum
End With
myPath = ActiveWorkbook.Path & "" & ActiveWorkbook.Name
With Destwb
.Close False
End With
With otlNewMail
.Subject = mySubject
.Body = " "
.Attachments.Add myPath
.Display
End With
Set otlNewMail = Nothing
End If
GoToNextSheet:
Next sh
MsgBox "You can find the files in " & FolderName
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End With
End Sub
我相信你在这一行抓住了名字:
Dsheet.Name = CStr(Fsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value)
后来用作文件名。 您可以使用 VBA Replace()
函数清除文件名中的禁止字符:
Dsheet.Name = Replace(CStr(Fsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value),"/","_")