反向代理的重定向过多



Setup:

  • Cloudflare DNS
  • 码头工人撰写
  • nginx反向代理
  • WordPress FPM
  • nginx php handler

问题

重定向过多,如以下日志所示:

Attaching to wp_db, wp, wp_web
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:10+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 1:10.4.11+maria~bionic started.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:10+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql'
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:10+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 1:10.4.11+maria~bionic started.
wp        | [27-Jan-2020 12:13:10 UTC] PHP Warning:  mysqli::__construct(): (HY000/2002): Connection refused in Standard input code on line 22
wp        | 
wp        | MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 10.4.11-MariaDB-1:10.4.11+maria~bionic-log) starting as process 1 ...
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using SSE2 crc32 instructions
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] mysqld: O_TMPFILE is not supported on /tmp (disabling future attempts)
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 256M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: 128 out of 128 rollback segments are active.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: 10.4.11 started; log sequence number 20529037; transaction id 14604
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEEDBACK' is disabled.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 200127 12:13:11
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@% root@8da7502dc057' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] Reading of all Master_info entries succeeded
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] Added new Master_info '' to hash table
wp_db     | 2020-01-27 12:13:11 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
wp_db     | Version: '10.4.11-MariaDB-1:10.4.11+maria~bionic-log'  socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'  port: 3306  mariadb.org binary distribution
wp        | [27-Jan-2020 12:13:13] NOTICE: fpm is running, pid 1
wp        | [27-Jan-2020 12:13:13] NOTICE: ready to handle connections
wp        | 192.168.48.4 -  27/Jan/2020:12:13:56 +0000 "GET /index.php/wp-admin/install.php"     302
wp_web    | 172.28.0.4 - - [27/Jan/2020:12:13:56 +0000] "GET /index.php/wp-admin/install.php HTTP/1.1" 302 5 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:71.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/71.0" "MYSERVERIP, 162.158.90.139"
wp        | 192.168.48.4 -  27/Jan/2020:12:13:56 +0000 "GET /index.php/wp-admin/install.php" 302
wp_web    | 172.28.0.4 - - [27/Jan/2020:12:13:56 +0000] "GET /index.php/wp-admin/install.php HTTP/1.1" 302 5 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:71.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/71.0" "MYSERVERIP, 162.158.90.139"
// here is the loop

配置:

docker-compose.yml

version: '3'
services:
wp_db:
image: mariadb
container_name: wp_db
command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --log-bin=mysqld-bin --binlog-format=ROW
restart: always
volumes:
- ./wp_db:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- PUID=33
- PGID=33
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=wordpress # needs to be hardcoded
- MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress # needs to be hardcoded
- MYSQL_USER=wordpress # needs to be hardcoded
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=***
networks:
- wordpress
wp:
image: wordpress:php7.4-fpm-alpine
container_name: wp
depends_on:
- wp_db
restart: always
environment:
- PUID=33
- PGID=33
- WORDPRESS_DB_USER=${MYSQL_WORDPRESS_USER}
- WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD=${MYSQL_WORDPRESS_PASSWORD}
- WORDPRESS_DB_NAME=${MYSQL_WORDPRESS_DB}
- WORDPRESS_DB_HOST=wp_db
volumes:
- ./wordpress-la:/var/www/html:rw
networks:
- wordpress
wp_web:
build: ./wp_web
container_name: wp_web
restart: always
volumes:
- ./wordpress-la:/var/www/html
- ./wp_web/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
environment:
- PUID=33
- PGID=33
- VIRTUAL_HOST=domain.com
- LETSENCRYPT_HOST=domain.com
depends_on:
- wp
networks:
- wordpress
- proxy-tier
networks:
proxy-tier:
wordpress:

wp_webnginx.conf

worker_processes auto;
error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type  application/octet-stream;
log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
sendfile        on;
keepalive_timeout  65;
real_ip_header    X-Real-IP;
upstream php {
server wp:9000;
}
server {
server_name domain.com;
root /var/www/html;
index index.php;
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ .php$ {
#NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass php;
proxy_redirect off;
}
location ~* .(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
}
}
}

nginx反向代理会自动创建其配置,并将请求转发给wp_web(IIRC(。

问题:

如何修复重定向循环?其他一切似乎都有效。我还有其他容器正在运行,可以通过domain2.com访问,没有任何问题。

提前致谢;)

就像@Damocles说的,必须有

$_SERVER['HTTPS'] = 'on';wp-config.php.标准配置

if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO']) && $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] === 'https') {
$_SERVER['HTTPS'] = 'on';
}

似乎还不够。

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