我正在尝试启动4.4.2 API19 AVD，这是ADB日志中一遍又一遍地打印的所有内容:
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ Build fingerprint: 'generic_x86/sdk_x86/generic_x86:4.4.2/KK/999428:eng/test-keys'
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ Revision: '0'
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ pid: 1694, tid: 1694, name: surfaceflinger >>> /system/bin/surfaceflinger <<<
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 (SI_TKILL), fault addr --------
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ eax 00000000 ebx 0000069e ecx 0000069e edx 00000006
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ esi 0000069e edi 00000002
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ xcs 00000073 xds 0000007b xes 0000007b xfs 00000000 xss 0000007b
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ eip b765cc96 ebp b76c1ce0 esp bfddbd90 flags 00000203
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ backtrace:
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ #00 pc 0003bc96 /system/lib/libc.so (tgkill+22)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ #01 pc 00000005 <unknown>
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ stack:
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd50 00000000
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd54 b6eb63de /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd58 b6eb8020 /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd5c b762eef9 /system/lib/libc.so (pthread_mutex_unlock+25)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd60 000000b8
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd64 0000002e
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd68 b6eb542b /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so (mapFrameBufferLocked(private_module_t*)+11)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd6c b6eb7f98 /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd70 00000000
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd74 fffffffe
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd78 b6eb8020 /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd7c b6eb5caa /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so (fb_device_open(hw_module_t const*, char const*, hw_device_t**)+186)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd80 b6eb80e0 /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd84 b772c66f /system/lib/libsurfaceflinger.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd88 b762ed29 /system/lib/libc.so (pthread_mutex_lock+9)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd8c b76bcfcc /system/lib/libc.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ #00 bfddbd90 00000006
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd94 1f2156ba
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd98 b76bcfcc /system/lib/libc.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbd9c b7639436 /system/lib/libc.so (pthread_kill+102)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbda0 0000069e
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbda4 0000069e
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbda8 00000006
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdac b6eb7f98 /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdb0 ffffffff
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdb4 b6eb635d /system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdb8 b76393d9 /system/lib/libc.so (pthread_kill+9)
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdbc b76bcfcc /system/lib/libc.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdc0 bfddbe0c [stack]
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdc4 b772c69f /system/lib/libsurfaceflinger.so
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdc8 b7ecc1c0 [heap]
06-19 16:07:11.071 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ bfddbdcc b76397fc /system/lib/libc.so (raise+44)
06-19 16:07:11.101 916-916/? I/ServiceManager﹕ service 'media.audio_flinger' died
06-19 16:07:11.101 916-916/? I/ServiceManager﹕ service 'media.player' died
06-19 16:07:11.101 916-916/? I/ServiceManager﹕ service 'media.camera' died
06-19 16:07:11.101 916-916/? I/ServiceManager﹕ service 'media.audio_policy' died
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? I/SurfaceFlinger﹕ SurfaceFlinger is starting
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? I/SurfaceFlinger﹕ SurfaceFlinger's main thread ready to run. Initializing graphics H/W...
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? D/libEGL﹕ Emulator without GPU support detected. Fallback to software renderer.
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? D/libEGL﹕ loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLES_android.so
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? D/gralloc_goldfish﹕ Emulator without GPU emulation detected.
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? E/SurfaceFlinger﹕ hwcomposer module not found
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? E/SurfaceFlinger﹕ ERROR: failed to open framebuffer (No such file or directory), aborting
06-19 16:07:15.141 1731-1731/? A/libc﹕ Fatal signal 6 (SIGABRT) at 0x000006c3 (code=-6), thread 1731 (surfaceflinger)
06-19 16:07:15.171 1730-1730/? I/Netd﹕ Netd 1.0 starting
06-19 16:07:15.171 1730-1730/? W/InterfaceController﹕ Warning (dlopen failed: library "/system/lib/libnetcmdiface.so" not found) while opening the net interface command library
06-19 16:07:15.191 1732-1732/? D/AndroidRuntime﹕ >>>>>> AndroidRuntime START com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit <<<<<<
06-19 16:07:15.191 1732-1732/? W/linker﹕ libdvm.so has text relocations. This is wasting memory and is a security risk. Please fix.
06-19 16:07:15.191 1732-1732/? D/AndroidRuntime﹕ CheckJNI is ON
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/mediaserver﹕ ServiceManager: 0xb8588d40
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ Using default 3000 mSec as standby time.
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/CameraService﹕ CameraService started (pid=1733)
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? D/EmulatedCamera_QemuClient﹕ Emulated camera list:
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/CameraService﹕ Loaded "Emulated Camera Module" camera module
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioPolicyManagerBase﹕ loadAudioPolicyConfig() loaded /system/etc/audio_policy.conf
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ loadHwModule() Loaded primary audio interface from Generic audio HW HAL (audio) handle 1
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ HAL output buffer size 1024 frames, normal mix buffer size 1024 frames
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioMixer﹕ found effect "Multichannel Downmix To Stereo" from The Android Open Source Project
06-19 16:07:15.211 1733-1733/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ Using module 1 has the primary audio interface
06-19 16:07:15.211 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ Trying to load lib libjavacore.so 0x0
06-19 16:07:15.211 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ Added shared lib libjavacore.so 0x0
06-19 16:07:15.221 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ Trying to load lib libnativehelper.so 0x0
06-19 16:07:15.221 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ Added shared lib libnativehelper.so 0x0
06-19 16:07:15.221 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ No JNI_OnLoad found in libnativehelper.so 0x0, skipping init
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1743/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ AudioFlinger's thread 0xb6079010 ready to run
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1743/? W/AudioFlinger﹕ Thread AudioOut_2 cannot connect to the power manager service
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1743/? W/AudioFlinger﹕ Thread AudioOut_2 cannot connect to the power manager service
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1743/? W/AudioFlinger﹕ Thread AudioOut_2 cannot connect to the power manager service
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1743/? E/AudioFlinger﹕ no wake lock to update!
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1733/? E/AudioFlinger﹕ int android::load_audio_interface(const char*, audio_hw_device_t**) couldn't load audio hw module audio.r_submix (No such file or directory)
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1733/? I/AudioFlinger﹕ loadHwModule() error -2 loading module r_submix
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1733/? W/AudioPolicyManagerBase﹕ could not open HW module r_submix
06-19 16:07:15.221 1733-1733/? I/AudioPolicyService﹕ Loaded audio policy from LEGACY Audio Policy HAL (audio_policy)
06-19 16:07:15.221 1732-1732/? D/dalvikvm﹕ Note: class Landroid/app/ActivityManagerNative; has 179 unimplemented (abstract) methods
06-19 16:07:15.271 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
06-19 16:07:15.271 920-920/? I/DEBUG﹕ Build fingerprint: 'generic_x86/sdk_x86/generic_x86:4.4.2/KK/999428:eng/test-keys'
我用的是64位的Debian Linux。我有其他4.4.2 avd运行，所以它可能与我正在使用的硬件设备配置文件有关?
我也有同样的问题。
感谢另一个帖子，所以我再也找不到我使用这个方法:
在windows 7上(可能也在MAC上?):只需删除。android文件夹在你的USER/文件夹和volil.com .
当你打开eclipse或android studio时，.android文件夹将被重新创建，你的avd将正常运行。
PS:您不需要卸载android sdk管理器程序