我需要保护DSC配置参数([pscredential]RegistrationKey),所以我把它放在"settings.protectedSettings.configurationData"下,因此:
"protectedSettings": {
"configurationArguments": {
"RegistrationKey": {
"UserName": "PLACEHOLDER_DONOTUSE",
"Password": "[parameters('dscAutomationRegistrationKey')]"
}
},
"configurationUrlSasToken": "[parameters('artifactsLocationSasToken')]"
}
我收到错误:
"VM has reported a failure when processing extension 'Microsoft.Powershell.DSC'. Error message: "The DSC Extension failed to execute: Mandatory
parameter RegistrationKey is missing.
如果我将注册密钥从"settings.protectedSettings.configurationArguments
"移到"settings.configurationArguments
"中,它可以工作,因此,我认为语法没有任何问题,因此我相信这与DSC配置中未包含PsDscAllowPlainTextPassword = $true
有关。
(我试图在 PS1 文件中包含配置块,但这引发了一个错误,表明这无法完成)
我现在已经编写了一个配置数据.psd1文件,其中包含以下内容:
$ConfigData = @{
AllNodes = @(
@{
NodeName = "*"
PsDscAllowPlainTextPassword = $true
}
)
}
并在settings.configurationdata.url
中引用了它。
现在,这会导致与以前相同的错误:VM 报告了故障...
ARM 模板是从 PowerShell 调用的:
$oAutomationAccount = Get-AzureRmAutomationAccount -ResourceGroupName $AAresourceGroupName -Name $AutomationAccountName
$RegistrationInfo = $oAutomationAccount | Get-AzureRmAutomationRegistrationInfo
$DscRegKeyString = $RegistrationInfo.PrimaryKey
$ssDscAutomationRegistrationKey = (ConvertTo-SecureString -string $DscRegKeyString -AsPlainText -Force)
#Automation Account EndPoint Uri
$DscRegistrationUrl = $RegistrationInfo.Endpoint
$params = @{
artifactsLocationSasToken = $TemplateSas
vmName = "XYZ"
dscAutomationRegistrationKey = $ssDscAutomationRegistrationKey
dscAutomationRegistrationUrl = $DscRegistrationUrl
dscNodeConfigurationName = "CreateAFolder.localhost"
dscTimeStamp = (Get-Date -f "MM/dd/yyyy H:mm:ss tt") #"MM/dd/yyyy H:mm:ss tt"
dscResourceUrl = $DscResourceUrl
dscConfigurationUrl = $DscConfigurationUrl
dscResourceScript = $DscResourceScriptName
dscResourceFunction = "ConfigureLCMforAAPull"
#sequenceId = $sequenceId
}
New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment @params `
-Name "$TemplateInstance-$branch" `
-ResourceGroupName $DeploymentResourceGroup.ResourceGroupName `
-Mode Incremental `
-DeploymentDebugLogLevel All `
-TemplateUri $TemplateUri `
-Verbose
我相信参数作为正确的类型传递。
我做错了什么?
参考模板:https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/blob/master/dsc-extension-azure-automation-pullserver/azuredeploy.json
更新为使用较新的 DSC 架构:https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/powershell/2016/02/26/arm-dsc-extension-settings/
这是我用于节点载入的模板:
{
"name": "xxx",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"dependsOn": [
"xxx"
],
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
"type": "DSC",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.22",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": false,
"protectedSettings": {
"Items": {
"registrationKeyPrivate": "[parameters('registrationData')]"
}
},
"settings": {
"ModulesUrl": "https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/raw/master/dsc-extension-azure-automation-pullserver/UpdateLCMforAAPull.zip",
"SasToken": "",
"ConfigurationFunction": "UpdateLCMforAAPull.ps1\ConfigureLCMforAAPull",
"Properties": [
{
"Name": "RegistrationKey",
"Value": {
"UserName": "PLACEHOLDER_DONOTUSE",
"Password": "PrivateSettingsRef:registrationKeyPrivate"
},
"TypeName": "System.Management.Automation.PSCredential"
},
{
"Name": "RegistrationUrl",
"Value": "xxx",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "NodeConfigurationName",
"Value": "xxx",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "ConfigurationMode",
"Value": "ApplyAndMonitor",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "ConfigurationModeFrequencyMins",
"Value": 15,
"TypeName": "System.Int32"
},
{
"Name": "RefreshFrequencyMins",
"Value": 30,
"TypeName": "System.Int32"
},
{
"Name": "RebootNodeIfNeeded",
"Value": true,
"TypeName": "System.Boolean"
},
{
"Name": "ActionAfterReboot",
"Value": "ContinueConfiguration",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "AllowModuleOverwrite",
"Value": true,
"TypeName": "System.Boolean"
},
{
"Name": "Timestamp",
"Value": "MM/dd/yyyy H:mm:ss tt",
"TypeName": "System.String"
}
]
}
}
}
我知道它使用旧格式,但这很有效,嗯。