运行spring-boot应用程序时出现兼容版本问题，但在pom中只有版本

Question

应用程序没有启动，但我只添加了一个版本的reslience4j

<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-spring-boot2</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

以下是日志：

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:
io.github.resilience4j.circuitbreaker.configure.CircuitBreakerConfiguration.createCircuitBreakerRegistry(CircuitBreakerConfiguration.java:141)
The following method did not exist:
io.github.resilience4j.circuitbreaker.CircuitBreakerRegistry.of(Ljava/util/Map;Lio/github/resilience4j/core/registry/RegistryEventConsumer;Lio/vavr/collection/Map;)Lio/github/resilience4j/circuitbreaker/CircuitBreakerRegistry;
The method's class, io.github.resilience4j.circuitbreaker.CircuitBreakerRegistry, is available from the following locations:
jar:file:/Users/Smit/.m2/repository/io/github/resilience4j/resilience4j-circuitbreaker/1.1.0/resilience4j-circuitbreaker-1.1.0.jar!/io/github/resilience4j/circuitbreaker/CircuitBreakerRegistry.class
It was loaded from the following location:
file:/Users/Smit/.m2/repository/io/github/resilience4j/resilience4j-circuitbreaker/1.1.0/resilience4j-circuitbreaker-1.1.0.jar

Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of io.github.resilience4j.circuitbreaker.CircuitBreakerRegistry

Process finished with exit code 1

完整pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.foosball</groupId>
<artifactId>team</artifactId>
<version>0.0.3</version>
<name>team</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-spring-boot2</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>2.15.0</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.4</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
<artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>6.1.0.jre8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-rabbit-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<version>1.4.199</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.30</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>
<artifactId>azure-webapp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<authentication>
<serverId>azure-auth</serverId>
</authentication>
<resourceGroup>maven-plugin</resourceGroup>
<appName>foosballteamserver</appName>
<region>westus</region>
<pricingTier>F1</pricingTier>
<javaVersion>1.8</javaVersion>
<deploymentType>ftp</deploymentType>
<stopAppDuringDeployment>true</stopAppDuringDeployment>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${project.basedir}/target</directory>
<targetPath>/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>*.jar</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${project.basedir}</directory>
<targetPath>/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>web.config</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>cobertura-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7</version>
<configuration>
<formats>
<format>html</format>
<format>xml</format>
</formats>
<check/>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
</project>

基于Stackoverflow中的其他帖子，建议运行mvn dependency:tree | grep hibernate命令，它显示以下输出：

[INFO] |  |  - org.hibernate.validator:hibernate-validator:jar:6.0.18.Final:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.4.8.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.1.0.Final:compile

Answer 1

如果您使用spring-cloud-dependencies，则不要直接使用reslience4j依赖项，而是可以使用：

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-circuitbreaker-resilience4j</artifactId>
</dependency>

https://docs.spring.io/spring-cloud-circuitbreaker/docs/current/reference/html/index.html#configuring-弹性4j断路器

https://docs.spring.io/spring-cloud-circuitbreaker/docs/current/reference/html/index.html#bulkhead-属性配置

https://github.com/resilience4j/resilience4j

Answer 2

来自spring-cloud-dependenciespom的Resilience4j依赖项。

来自问题864 的建议

强制resilience4j-circuitbreaker和resilience4j-timelimiter到版本1.3.1

尝试更改：

<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
<resilience4j.version>1.3.1</resilience4j.version>
</properties>
...

<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-spring-boot2</artifactId>
<version>${resilience4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-circuitbreaker</artifactId>
<version>${resilience4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-timelimiter</artifactId>
<version>${resilience4j.version}</version>
</dependency>