我使用会话bean、数据评估对象(Data Assess Object, DAO)和嵌入java类库中的远程接口创建了一个企业应用程序，并使用.war文件作为应用程序客户端，当我将其部署到Netbeans IDE上时，它可以正常工作并部署。然而，当我取消部署它，并试图通过在Glassfish的管理控制台面板中上传.ear文件来部署它时，它给了我错误:
SEVERE: LDR5203: An error occurred while adding URL [file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jergli b.jar] to the
EJB class loader. Please check the content of this URL.
SEVERE: LDR5200:MalformedURLException.
java.util.zip.ZipException: zip file is empty
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:214)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:144)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:152)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:116)
at com.sun.enterprise.loader.ASURLClassLoader$ProtectedJarFile.<init> (ASURLClassLoader.java:913)
at com.sun.enterprise.loader.ASURLClassLoader$URLEntry.init(ASURLClassLoader.java:980)
at com.sun.enterprise.loader.ASURLClassLoader$URLEntry.<init>(ASURLClassLoader.java:971)
at com.sun.enterprise.loader.ASURLClassLoader.appendURL(ASURLClassLoader.java:298)
at com.sun.enterprise.loader.ASURLClassLoader.addURL(ASURLClassLoader.java:280)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarLibClassLoader.<init>(EarLibClassLoader.java:57)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarHandler$1.run(EarHandler.java:333)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarHandler$1.run(EarHandler.java:330)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarHandler.getClassLoader(EarHandler.java:330)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentContextImpl.createClassLoader(DeploymentContextImpl.java:218)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentContextImpl.createDeploymentClassLoader(DeploymentContextImpl.java:199)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:346)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.ResourceUtil.runCommand(ResourceUtil.java:214)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.ResourceUtil.runCommand(ResourceUtil.java:207)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.resources.TemplateListOfResource.createResource(TemplateListOfResource.java:148)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.JavaMethodInvokerFactory$1.invoke(JavaMethodInvokerFactory.java:60)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.method.dispatch.AbstractResourceMethodDispatchProvider$ResponseOutInvoker._dispatch(AbstractResourceMethodDispatchProvider.java:205)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.method.dispatch.ResourceJavaMethodDispatcher.dispatch(ResourceJavaMethodDispatcher.java:75)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.HttpMethodRule.accept(HttpMethodRule.java:288)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.SubLocatorRule.accept(SubLocatorRule.java:134)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.SubLocatorRule.accept(SubLocatorRule.java:134)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.ResourceClassRule.accept(ResourceClassRule.java:108)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RootResourceClassesRule.accept(RootResourceClassesRule.java:84)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1469)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1400)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1349)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1339)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.container.grizzly.GrizzlyContainer._service(GrizzlyContainer.java:182)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.container.grizzly.GrizzlyContainer.service(GrizzlyContainer.java:147)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.adapter.RestAdapter.service(RestAdapter.java:148)
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
WARNING: DPL8004: file open failure; file = file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: zip file is empty -- invalid zip file: file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: DPL8004: file open failure; file = file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: zip file is empty -- invalid zip file: file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
SEVERE: Exception while parsing file f file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$ArchiveJarEntrySource. <init>(InputJarArchive.java:573)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$ArchiveJarEntrySource.<init>(InputJarArchive.java:565)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.createEntryEnumeration(InputJarArchive.java:443)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.entries(InputJarArchive.java:196)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.entries(InputJarArchive.java:175)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ReadableArchiveScannerAdapter.onSelectedEntries(ReadableArchiveScannerAdapter.java:128)
at org.glassfish.hk2.classmodel.reflect.Parser.doJob(Parser.java:348)
at org.glassfish.hk2.classmodel.reflect.Parser.access$300(Parser.java:70)
at org.glassfish.hk2.classmodel.reflect.Parser$3.call(Parser.java:307)
at org.glassfish.hk2.classmodel.reflect.Parser$3.call(Parser.java:296)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
WARNING: DPL8004: file open failure; file = file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: zip file is empty -- invalid zip file: file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: DPL8004: file open failure; file = file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
WARNING: zip file is empty -- invalid zip file: file:/C:/Users/MACDONALD/.netbeans/7.1.2/config/GF3/domain1/applications/Jerger/lib/Jerglib .jar
SEVERE: Exception while deploying the app [Jerger]
SEVERE: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$ArchiveJarEntrySource.<init>(InputJarArchive.java:573)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$ArchiveJarEntrySource.<init>(InputJarArchive.java:565)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.createEntryEnumeration(InputJarArchive.java:443)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.entries(InputJarArchive.java:196)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.access$100(InputJarArchive.java:73)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$1.enumeration(InputJarArchive.java:159)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive$CollectionWrappedEnumeration.<init>(InputJarArchive.java:716)
at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.deploy.shared.InputJarArchive.getDirectories(InputJarArchive.java:154)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentUtils.isEARFromIntrospecting(DeploymentUtils.java:338)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentUtils.isEAR(DeploymentUtils.java:326)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentUtils.hasResourcesXML(DeploymentUtils.java:255)
at org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentUtils.hasResourcesXML(DeploymentUtils.java:268)
at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.connector.module.ResourcesCompositeSniffer.handles(ResourcesCompositeSniffer.java:77)
at org.glassfish.internal.deployment.GenericCompositeSniffer.handles(GenericCompositeSniffer.java:80)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.SnifferManagerImpl.getCompositeSniffers(SnifferManagerImpl.java:190)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.setupContainerInfos(ApplicationLifecycle.java:603)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:368)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.ResourceUtil.runCommand(ResourceUtil.java:214)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.ResourceUtil.runCommand(ResourceUtil.java:207)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.resources.TemplateListOfResource.createResource(TemplateListOfResource.java:148)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.JavaMethodInvokerFactory$1.invoke(JavaMethodInvokerFactory.java:60)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.method.dispatch.AbstractResourceMethodDispatchProvider$ResponseOutInvoker._dispatch(AbstractResourceMethodDispatchProvider.java:205)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.method.dispatch.ResourceJavaMethodDispatcher.dispatch(ResourceJavaMethodDispatcher.java:75)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.HttpMethodRule.accept(HttpMethodRule.java:288)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.SubLocatorRule.accept(SubLocatorRule.java:134)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.SubLocatorRule.accept(SubLocatorRule.java:134)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.ResourceClassRule.accept(ResourceClassRule.java:108)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RightHandPathRule.accept(RightHandPathRule.java:147)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.uri.rules.RootResourceClassesRule.accept(RootResourceClassesRule.java:84)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1469)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1400)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1349)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.handleRequest(WebApplicationImpl.java:1339)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.container.grizzly.GrizzlyContainer._service(GrizzlyContainer.java:182)
at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.container.grizzly.GrizzlyContainer.service(GrizzlyContainer.java:147)
at org.glassfish.admin.rest.adapter.RestAdapter.service(RestAdapter.java:148)
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
SEVERE: Exception while deploying the app [Jerger]
INFO: Exception Occurred :Error occurred during deployment: Exception while deploying the app [Jerger]. Please see server.log for more details.
有人能告诉我什么可能是问题，它工作得很好，当我部署Netbeans IDE，但不当我尝试这种方式。
在开发过程中您可能已经"链接"而不是复制了库"Jerglib.jar"。您必须将库添加到项目中，因为服务器试图从服务器无法访问的硬盘驱动器中的位置获取库。检查您的开发环境并将库复制到您的项目中，而不是链接它们。
例如，在NetBeans中，它可以用一种非常简单的方式完成，检查以下问题:
Java如何在netbeans中添加库文件?