网格 MVC 编译器错误

Question

我想知道我到底犯了什么错误。

这是关于升级还是降级程序集？如果这是正确的，我该如何解决它？

当我运行我的项目时，出现了这条消息

编译器错误消息：CS1705：程序集"GridMvc，版本=2.0.4.0，区域性=中性，公钥令牌=空"使用"System.Web.Mvc，版本=4.0.0.1，区域性=中性，公钥令牌=31bf3856ad364e35"，

其版本高于引用的程序集"System.Web.Mvc，版本=4.0.0.0，区域性=中性，公钥令牌=31bf3856ad364e35">

<packages>
  <package id="bootstrap" version="3.3.7" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Consumer" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Core" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.Core" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.RelyingParty" version="4.0.3.12153" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="EntityFramework" version="6.1.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Grid.Mvc" version="3.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Grid.Mvc.Ajax" version="1.0.31" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Grid.Mvc.DatePicker" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Grid.Mvc.Redux" version="1.0.4" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jquery.jstree" version="3.3.3.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.UI.Combined" version="1.12.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.Validation" version="1.16.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jsTree" version="3.1.1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="knockoutjs" version="2.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Razor" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.Data" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.OAuth" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.WebData" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Ajax" version="2.0.30506.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Validation" version="3.2.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure" version="1.0.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Modernizr" version="2.5.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="4.5.6" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebGrease" version="1.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
</packages>

网页配置

    <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>

Answer 1

1. 删除项目引用下的引用 System.Web.Mvc.dll。
2. 添加新项目对 System.Web.Mvc 4.0.0.1 的引用。
3. 单击新引用的 DLL，然后在属性窗口中将"复制到本地"设置为 True。
4. 在项目的 web.config 文件中，将 System.Web.Mvc 条目更改为：

<dependentAssembly>
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.1" />
</dependentAssembly>

Answer 2

我已经用这个解决了这个问题

Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc -Version 4.0.40804 -Project <your project name>

这将自动更新包 Mvc