此代码计算单词并跳过两个给定的单词(in & of)形成一个文件:请帮助为什么它没有跳过这些词。
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;
class skipwc_mapper extends
Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String line = value.toString();
StringTokenizer t = new StringTokenizer(line);
Text word = null;
while (t.hasMoreTokens()) {
word = new Text(t.nextToken());
context.write(word, new IntWritable(1));
}
}
}
class skipwc_reducer extends
Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {
protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,
Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int tot = 0;
if (key.toString() != "in" && key.toString() != "of") {
while (values.iterator().hasNext()) {
tot += values.iterator().next().get();
}
context.write(key, new IntWritable(tot));
}
}
}
public static class skipwc_runner {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException,
InterruptedException, ClassNotFoundException {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
Job job = new Job(conf);
job.setJarByClass(skipwc_runner.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
job.setMapperClass(skipwc_mapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(skipwc_reducer.class);
job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);
job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
}
使用equals
方法比较字符串,如下所示:
if (!"in".equals(key.toString()) && !"of".equals(key.toString()))
此外,如果您在映射器而不是化简器中跳过/进入也会有所帮助,因为它可以在排序和洗牌阶段之前有效地删除数据,因此您可以避免额外的 IO。