片段加载布局，但按钮和递延不活动

Question

我在滑动选项卡中使用几个片段。我创建的最后一个显示在我的应用程序中正确显示，但是单击按钮和编辑文本没有任何作用。我认为这是我在工作室中创建片段的方式。

我该如何调试这种情况？

我添加Java代码：

   public class StoreWords extends Fragment {
    public StoreWords() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.store_words_fragment, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    initFileSave();
    add_w_edit = (EditText) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords_edit);
    Button add = (Button) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords);
    add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            addWords();
        }
    });
    Button del = (Button) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.remove_diffwords);
    del.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            addWords();
        }
    });
}

和布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.example.bernard.speechparole.StoreWords"
    >
<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
    android:text="Large Text"
    android:id="@+id/text_words"
    />
<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/add_diffwords"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:text="@string/add"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    android:layout_below="@id/text_words"
    />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
    android:id="@+id/add_diffwords_edit"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/add_diffwords"
    android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@id/add_diffwords"
    />
<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/remove_diffwords"
    android:text="@string/delete"
    android:layout_below="@+id/add_diffwords"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    />
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:fillViewport="false">
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="true"
        android:id="@+id/list_words"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/remove_diffwords"
        />
</ScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>

Answer 1

做类似onCreateView

内部的事情

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.store_words_fragment,
    container, false);
   Button button = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords):
   button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
   {
             @Override
             public void onClick(View v)
             {
                // your code here
             } 
   }); 
   return view;
}

Answer 2

  public class StoreWords extends Fragment {
    public StoreWords() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    View rootview=inflater.inflate(R.layout.store_words_fragment, container, false)
    add_w_edit = (EditText) rootview.findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords_edit);
    Button add = (Button) rootview.findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords);
    add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            addWords();
        }
    });
    Button del = (Button) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.remove_diffwords);
    del.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            addWords();
        }
    });
    return rootview;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    initFileSave();

}

Answer 3

您充气片段布局的问题，但是当您将侦听器连接到视图时，您会在活动布局中搜索它们。

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,   Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.store_words_fragment, null, false);
   Button button = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.add_diffwords):
   button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
           @Override
           public void onClick(View v){
              addWords();
           } 
   }); 
  //Other code and views that you want handle events
  return view;
}

检查本文如何使用片段。http://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments.html

当您致电时getActivity（）。findViewById（r.id.add_diffwords）;这意味着您尝试搜索并设置侦听器以在活动布局中查看。