角度 - 谷歌未定义



嗨,我正在尝试在angular中实现google maps api。这在angularjs中非常简单,但我无法弄清楚什么不起作用。我有一个简单的应用程序,它显示产品及其位置。单击位置后,该位置会显示在地图上。但是要购物地图,我正在使用google maps.我做了很多。但是这个错误还在不断出现。

google is not defined

app.component.ts

    import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Rx';
import { ProductService } from './product.service';
declare var google: any;
@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css'],
  providers: [ProductService]
})
export class AppComponent {
  //define an array of products
  products = [];
  //constructor func
  constructor(private _productService: ProductService) { }
  //after constructor func this func runs , in which we are
  // accessing the class function getproducts and objects products
  // through this.
  // => means callback in which we are dumping data in products
  //array
  ngOnInit() {
    this._productService.getProducts()
      .subscribe(products => { this.products = products[0].data; console.log(this.products); })
    var map;
    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
      center: { lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644 },
      zoom: 8
    });
  }
}

索引.html

    <!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Shopober</title>
  <base href="/">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">
</head>
<body>
  <app-root></app-root>
  <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=xxxxx" async defer>

  </script>
</body>
</html>

app.component.html

 <table id="products">
    <tr>
      <th>Id</th>
      <th>Product Name</th>
      <th>Price</th>
      <th>In Stock</th>
      <th>Location</th>
      <th>Image</th>
    </tr>
    <tr *ngFor="let product of products">
      <td>{{product.id}}</td>
      <td>{{product.product_name}}</td>
      <td>{{product.product_price}}</td>
      <td>{{product.product_stock}}</td>
      <td>
        <a>{{product.location[0].lat + ',' + product.location[0].lng}}</a>
      </td>
      <td>{{product.product_image}}</td>
    </tr>
  </table>

在加载谷歌地图脚本之前,您必须等待视图初始化。您可以使用AfterViewInit钩子执行此操作,如下所示:

import {AfterViewInit, Component} from '@angular/core';
...
export class YourComponent implements AfterViewInit {
  ngAfterViewInit(): void {
    // Load google maps script after view init
    const DSLScript = document.createElement('script');
    DSLScript.src = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=xxxxx'; // replace by your API key
    DSLScript.type = 'text/javascript';
    document.body.appendChild(DSLScript);
    document.body.removeChild(DSLScript);
  }

删除异步延迟属性对我有用,但不确定记住网站性能方面是否明智。

因此,脚本标记应如下所示:

<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=xxxxx">

正在尝试实现 -

import GoogleMaps from 'google-maps';

导入谷歌地图后,使用以下代码:

GoogleMaps.KEY = <your map api key>;
GoogleMaps.load((google) => {
  // place your code here
});

看起来您的组件在谷歌脚本之前加载。谷歌地图有一个很棒的 angular2+ 插件:https://github.com/SebastianM/angular-google-maps

你检查了吗?它允许您使用谷歌地图做所有常见的事情,并避免常见的加载和其他错误。

其他方式类似的@Boulboulouboule解决方案

import {AfterViewInit, Component} from '@angular/core';
...
export class YourComponent implements AfterViewInit {
  constructor(private httpClient: HttpClient) {}
  ngAfterViewInit(): void {
    this.httpClient.jsonp('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=xxxxx', 
      'callback')
      .pipe(
         map(() => true),
         catchError(() => of(false)),
      );
    }
}

尝试将初始化包装在setTimeout()函数中,如下所示:

ngOnInit(){
 setTimeout(()=> {
 // Put the logic here 

 }, 1000);
}

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