Windows 7 上的 Pyusb - 未实现错误 :is_kernal_driver_active

Question

我正在使用escposprinter python库在热敏打印机中打印数据。这取决于 pyusb。该库在 Linux 中运行良好。在Windows 7中，我发现它有一些问题。这是我得到的输出。

File "main.py", line 1, in <module>
    from app import app
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadapp__init__.py", line 94, in <module>
    from .api_routes import *
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadappapi_routes.py", line 44, in <module>
    from .printer import pos
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadappprinterpos.py", line 14, in <module>
    Epson = printer.Usb(idVendor=0x0416,idProduct=0x5011)
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesescposprinterprint
er.py", line 37, in __init__
    self.open()
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesescposprinterprint
er.py", line 46, in open
    if self.device.is_kernel_driver_active(0):
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbcore.py", line
1064, in is_kernel_driver_active
    interface)
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbbackend__init_
_.py", line 365, in is_kernel_driver_active
    _not_implemented(self.is_kernel_driver_active)
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbbackend__init_
_.py", line 81, in _not_implemented
    raise NotImplementedError(func.__name__)
NotImplementedError: is_kernel_driver_active

我从 libusb.info 下载libusb-1.20并从MinGW32复制文件libusb-1.0.dll并粘贴"C：\windows\System32"。我得到以下结果。

   from app import app
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadapp__init__.py", line 94, in <module>
    from .api_routes import *
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadappapi_routes.py", line 44, in <module>
    from .printer import pos
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadappprinterpos.py", line 14, in <module>
    Epson = printer.Usb(idVendor=0x0416,idProduct=0x5011)
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesescposprinterprint
er.py", line 37, in __init__
    self.open()
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesescposprinterprint
er.py", line 46, in open
    if self.device.is_kernel_driver_active(0):
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbcore.py", line
1064, in is_kernel_driver_active
    interface)
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbbackendlibusb1
.py", line 898, in is_kernel_driver_active
    intf)))
  File "D:freeth-in-erp-60ab8eb96fadvenvlibsite-packagesusbbackendlibusb1
.py", line 593, in _check
    raise NotImplementedError(_strerror(ret))
NotImplementedError: Operation not supported or unimplemented on this platform

我的代码是`

from escposprinter import *
from tabulate import tabulate
Epson = printer.Usb(0x0416,0x5011)

来自库 Escposprinter

  class Usb(Escpos):
    """ Define USB printer """
    def __init__(self, idVendor, idProduct, interface=0, in_ep=0x82, out_ep=0x01):
        """
        @param idVendor  : Vendor ID
        @param idProduct : Product ID
        @param interface : USB device interface
        @param in_ep     : Input end point
        @param out_ep    : Output end point
        """
        self.idVendor  = idVendor
        self.idProduct = idProduct
        self.interface = interface
        self.in_ep     = in_ep
        self.out_ep    = out_ep
        self.open()

    def open(self):
        """ Search device on USB tree and set is as escpos device """
        self.device = usb.core.find(idVendor=self.idVendor, idProduct=self.idProduct)
        if self.device is None:
            print ("Cable isn't plugged in")
        if self.device.is_kernel_driver_active(0):
            try:
                self.device.detach_kernel_driver(0)
            except usb.core.USBError as e:
                print ("Could not detatch kernel driver: %s" % str(e))

帮我你的建议`

Answer 1

问题很简单，检查内核驱动程序是否处于活动状态，这在 Windows 上是不可能的。似乎这个库根本不是为在Windows上使用而编写的。

如果您从源代码中删除以 if self.device.is_kernel_driver_active(0): 开头的最后 5 行，或者事先检查代码是否在 Windows 上运行并且不要调用它们，则可以在 Windows 上使用它。

请记住，在Windows上，您需要安装自己的驱动程序。我建议使用 Zadig 来创建和/或安装驱动程序。